2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)：七選五練習(xí)題精選匯編（A）It'simpossibletoprovideanexactnumberofwordsinEnglish,sincenewwordsarebeingaddedtothedictionary,andfallingoutofuseconstantly.　1　Theshortansweris:aboutamillion.Doubtyouknowanythingevenclosetoamillionwords?Thatnumberincludesanynumberoflegal,medical,scientific,andmechanicaltermsthatmostpeoplewillnevermeetintheirday-to-daylives.　2　 The“million”numberalsoincludesthemany,manywordsthathavefallenoutofusethroughoutthetime.　3　Considertheword“diddle”,aslangtermfromthe1700sthatmeans“gin”.ManyEnglishspeakerswouldrecognize“gin”,butfarfewerwouldrecognize“diddle”. Ifamillionwordsistheabsoluteupperlevel,howdoesthatcomparewiththegeneralvocabularyofmostEnglishspeakers?　4　MostEnglish-speakingadultsknowbetween20,000and30,000words.Andinadditiontothosemanythousandsofwords,they'reprobablyabletocomprehendagood20,000morejustfromcontextclues. 　5　Youwon'tfindasingledictionarythatincludesanywhereclosetothetotalmillionwords.Oneofthereasonsisthatgeneral-usagedictionariesdon'tincludelotsoftechnicalterms—bothbecausehowuncommontheyareand,insomecases,becauseoflength.ThelongestwordintheEnglishlanguageisatermfromchemistrythatisusedtoidentifyacertainkindofprotein.Itis180,000letterslong.Soyoucertainlywon'tseeitinthedictionary. A.Butwhat'sthenumber?B.Morethanyoumightthink!C.Thatdoesn'tamounttoawholelot,though!D.Then,howmanywordsarethereinthebook?E.Whilewordsliketheseareveryuncommon,theystillcount.F.Ifyourecognizetheseuncommonwords,wesadlynolongerusethem.G.Thoughremovedfromthedictionary,theystillcountasEnglishwords.序號1.2.3.4.5.選項第11頁共11頁,（B）Studieshaveshownthatdrinkingwateronanemptystomachcanhelpincreasemetabolic(新陳代謝的)rateupby30%.　1　.Youknowwhatthatmeans,right?—Quickerweightloss!　2　,thenyouwillbeabletodigestfoodfasterandmaintainaslimfiguredespiteeatingthoseextracalories.However,thisdoesn'tguaranteeyoutobitedownonallthatjunkfood.Furthermore,youwillneedtoaddinaroundfourlitresofwaterintoyourdailyroutineforbestresults. Constipation(便秘)isoneofthemostpainfulconditionswhichalsoresultsinremainsofpoisonoussubstancesinsidethebody.Butdidyouknowthatoneoftheotherbenefitsofdrinkingwateristhatithelpstoclearoutyourbowels?Thecolon(結(jié)腸),whichisinpartresponsibleforbowelmovements,requireswatertofunctionproperly.　3　. Drinkingwateronanemptystomachespeciallyifit'shot,canimprovethehealthofyournervoussystem.Intheearlymorning,thestomachismostreceptive.Atthismoment,ifyoulovecoffee,whichmakesthecentralnervoussystemstimulant(使興奮的),yournervoussystemwillbeaffectedfromtheget-go.　4　,itcanproperlysupplywatertoyournervoussystem,whichwillhelpitfunctionproperly. Again,ifyouarelikelytosuffermigraineattacks,thenwatercanhelpfightitoff.　5　.Sojustbyincreasingyourwaterintake,youarebasicallypreventingyourchancesfromsufferinganotherheadacheattack.Thisisespeciallysowhenyouaredrinkingwateronanemptystomach,asyourbodydidn'tgetanyliquidwhenyouwereasleep. A.IfyourmetabolicrateishigherB.IfyoujusthaveaglassofwarmwaterinsteadC.WhenyourskinisproperlycontainingcombinedwaterinsideD.ThismeansthattherateatwhichcaloriesareburnedincreasesbynearlyonethirdE.SojustdrinkdownaglassofwaterandsitonyourtoiletforacleancolonF.YourdoctormighthavealreadytoldyouthatheadacheshappenduetoalackofwaterG.Besides,weallknowthathavingahealthyappetiteisgoodforoverallhealth序號1.2.3.4.5.第11頁共11頁,選項（C）Imaginethatyouareinaremotevillagesomewherewithnomedicalclinic.　1　Oncethedoctorsgettoyou,theyexamineyouandtakebloodsamples,buttheywon'tbeabletohelpyouuntiltheytakethesamplesbacktothehospitaltofindoutwhatiswrong.　2　ThankstoengineerAndyOzcan,manypeoplemayneverbeinthissituation.Hehasinventedanappthatturnsyourmobilephoneintoadiagnostic(診斷的)tool. Ozcan'sinventionisimportantbecauseitisveryaccurateandeasytouse.Inmanyremoteplaces,evenifdoctorshavemicroscopesandotherinstrumentstohelpthemmakediagnoses,theremaystillbeotherproblems.Manydoctors,forexample,don'thaveenoughtrainingtocorrectlyinterpretwhattheysee.　3　WithOzcan'smobilephoneapp,healthworkerscantakeaspecialphotoofabloodsampleandsendittoacentralcomputeratahospital.Thecomputerwillthenautomaticallyinterpretthephotoandsendadiagnosisbackinafewminutes. 　4　HistechnologyonlyrequiresamobilephoneandanInternetconnection.Asmorethanfourbillionpeoplealreadyhavecellphones,thecostofestablishingthediagnosticsystemisfairlylow. 　　Byinventingamedicaltoolthatusesexistingtechnology—mobilephones—Ozcanhasdevelopedamedicaltoolthatisbothpracticalandeconomical.Therefore,itcanbeusedeffectivelyalmostanywhere.　5　 A.AnotherreasonwhyOzcan'sinventionisimportantisthatitisinexpensive.B.Eventhoughyoumayonlyhaveasimpleinfection(感染),youmightdiebecauseofthedelay.C.Peoplearetryingtoreducethecostofthisnewmedicaltool.D.Ozcan'ssimple,cost-effectivetoolmightsavemillionsoflivesaroundtheworld.E.Thistoolhasbecomemuchmorepopularallaroundtheworld.F.Youbecomeverysickandmustwaitdaysuntilamobilemedicalunitarrivestohelp.G.Asaresult,theymaydiagnoseillnessesincorrectly.第11頁共11頁,序號1.2.3.4.5.選項（D）Everyminute,everysingleday,aboutatruckloadofplasticentersouroceans.　1　Andtodate,only9%ofthathasbeenrecycled. Webuyabottleofwater,drinkitforafewminutes,andtossitspermanentpackaging“away”.Weeatpotatochips,finishthem,andthenthrowtheirpermanentpackaging“away”.Webuyproduce,takeitoutoftheunnecessaryplasticwrap,andthenthrowitspermanentpackaging“away”.Thecycleisendless,andithappenscountlesstimeseverysingleday.　2　Asfaraswetrytotossapieceofplastic—whetherit'sintoarecyclingbinornot—itdoesnotdisappear.Chancesarethatitendsuppollutingourcommunities,oceansorwaterwaysinsomeforms. Foryears,we'vebeentoldtheproblemofplasticpackagingcanbesolvedthroughbetterindividualaction.　3　Butthetruthisthatwecannotrecycleourwayoutofthismess. Recyclingalonewillneverstoptheflowofplasticsintoouroceans;wehavetogettothesourceoftheproblemandslowdowntheproductionofallthisplasticwaste.Thinkaboutit:ifyourhomewasfloodingbecauseyouhadleftthetapon,yourfirststepwouldn'tbetostartmopping.You'dfirstcutthefloodingoffatitssource—thetap.　4　　 Weneedcorporations—thoselikeCoca-Cola,Unilever,StarbucksandNeatléthatcontinuetoproducethrowawayplasticbottles—tostepupandtaketheirresponsibilityforthemessthey'vecreated.　5　Wewillcontinuetodoourpart,butit'stimefortheworld'slargestcorporationstodotheirs. A.Thisistheirproblemtodealwith.B.Plasticpollutionisbecomingveryserious.C.Buthereistheproblem—thereisno“away”.D.Inmanyways,ourplasticproblemisnodifferent.E.Wethinkthatifwesimplyrecyclewe'redoingourpart.F.It'simpossibleforustogetridofplasticpollutioncompletely.G.Sincethe1950s,some8.3bntonsofplastichavebeenproducedworldwide.第11頁共11頁,序號1.2.3.4.5.選項（E）Asisknowntoall,sleepisveryimportanttohumans.Butit’simportanttoanimals,too.Atnightyouhardlyhearabird.1．Haveyoueverwonderedhowbirdssleep?2．Birdsoftensleepwithoneeyeopen.Onlyhalftheirbrainrestsatonceandtheotherhalfofthebrainisabletosensedangerifneeded.Whiletheexactwaybirdscontroltheirsleeppatternshasnotbeenwellstudied,ithasbeenshownthatthemoreprotectedabirdfeelswhensleeping,themorelikelyitistosleepdeeper.Sleepingtogetherinlargenumbersisanotherwaymanybirdsuse.Bysleepingtogether,therearemorebirdstonoticepredators(捕食者).3．Inwinter,manybirdsroosttogetherinlimitedspacestosharebodyheatandsurvivelowernight-timetemperatures.Whenbirdssleep,theyprotectvulnerable(易受傷害的)bodypartsbyburyingthemselvesintheirfeathers.4．Bytucking(收攏)feetorthebillintothefeathers,lessbodyheatislost.Whenabird’sbillisburieddeeplyinitsfeathers,itisalsoabletobreatheairwarmedbyitsownbodyheat.Thereislittledataavailableabouthowlongbirdssleeponce.5．Somebirdsarenotabletoinvolveinotheractivitieswithoutenoughlight,andsleepingisthenextnaturalitemontheirto-dolists.A．Abird’sfeathershelpitkeepwarm.B．Birdsarerarelyseensleeping.C．That’sbecausethey’resleepingatnight,too.D．Itgiveseachbirdagreaterchanceofsurvival.E.Abirdmaybesleepyinthedaytimeforlackofsleep.F.Sothelengthofbirdssleeppernightisstillunknown.G.Unlikehumans,birdscanmorecarefullycontroltheirsleep.序號1.2.3.4.5.選項（F）TherewasatimewhenIwasveryconcernedaboutwhatotherpeoplethoughtofme,especiallywhenIwasmisunderstoodandlabeledincorrectly.1．Ofcourse,youneedtodosomethingtoletgoofthatmentalsufferingifyouarestuckinsuchasimilarsituation.●Identifyandunderstandwhyyoucare.Whatmakeswhatotherpeoplethinkofyousoimportant?Ifotherpeople'sopinionscauseyoutoworry,chancesarethatyouhaveatendencytobepleased.Beingfavoredmightbeawinningformulaforyouinthepast.2．Butifitdoesn'tcome第11頁共11頁,asexpected,justbeyourself.●Understandyoucan'tcontrolothers.Therealityisthatyoucannotcontrolwhatanotherpersonthinksofyou.Whatmostpeopledon'tunderstandisthatweoftenformopinionsofothersbasedonassociationswehadinthepast.Andthebottomlineisthatit'snoneofyourbusinesswhatanotherpersonthinksofyou.3．●Practicedailyself-loveandacceptance.Yoursituationmaycomefromaconceptthatwearenotasworthyasanotherpersonandourneedsarenotasimportantastheirs.Recognizeyouareequaltoeveryotherperson.4．Weallhavedifferentrolesbutthatdoesnotmakeanyonemorevaluableasahumanbeing.●Livealifethatpleasesyou.Constantworryaboutwhatothersthinkofyoumustcreateconsiderablestressandwillimpactyourrelationships,yourhealth,andyourpeaceofmind.●5．Youwillnotneedtobeconcernedwiththefewpeoplewhojustdon'tseemtounderstandyou.Youcanliveyourfulfillinglifeandtheycanlivetheirs.A．That'shisorherprivateviews.B．Don'ttakeyourroletoyourheart.C．Everyonedeservesrespectandadmiration.D．Staytruetoyourvaluesanddoyourownthing.E.That'stosay,thereisnooneaboveorbelowyou.F.Certainly,thereareadvantagestohavingsomeone'shighregard.G.Caringtoomuchabouttheirviewswasenergy-consumingandunnecessary.序號1.2.3.4.5.選項（G）Lastyear,IacceptedanoverseasjobinasmalltownofChinaasanEnglishteacher.Ihadbeenthereforonlyafewdays,andIwasalreadyfeelinghomesick.Forsomereason,Ihadanurge(沖動)tomakesomefreshbread,soIdecidedtogotothestoretobuysomeflour.____1____,IthoughtIwouldfindwhereflourwasdisplayed(陳列).ThesmalltownwhereIlivedhadonetinystore.Iwalkedaroundthestoreafewtimes,butIdidnotseeabagofanythingthatappearedtobeflour.Iwantedtoaskoneofthethreesaleswomenwheretheflourwas,butIdidnotknowthewordfor“flour.”Justthen,Isawoneofmystudentsleavingthestore.Irantohimandasked,“Howdoyousay‘flour’?”____2____.IranbackintothestoreandfoundoneofthesaleswomenandaskedinChinese,“Nihao,huazainali?”Thewomanmovedasquicklyasshecouldtothefarrightsideofthestore.Finally,Ithoughttomyself,“I’mgoingtobeabletomakebread.”____3___whenthewoman,pointedtosomeredroses.AtfirstIwasconfused,butsuddenlyitallmadesense.____4____WhenIaskedmystudentfortheChinesewordfor“flour”,Ididnotspecify(詳細(xì)說明)whetherImeant“flour”or第11頁共11頁,“flower”.Ididnotbuyanyrosesthatnight.____5____.MyverylimitedknowledgeofChinesecausedmetogohomeempty-handed.However,Ilearnedthevalueofsimplevocabularyinspeakingasecondlanguage.A.IwasnotabletofindthefloureitherB.However,myhopeendedratherquicklyC.Hetoldmeeffortlesslythatthewordwas“hua”D.AlthoughIknewmyChineseskillswerelimitedE.AsItriedtothinkofhowtosay“flour”usingdifferentwordsF.Iwasstandinginfrontoftheflowerdisplay,nottheflourdisplayG.Flourusuallycomesinabagwithpicturesofbiscuitsorbreadonit序號1.2.3.4.5.選項參考答案(A)　1.A　過渡句。由下一句“簡而言之,答案是:大約一百萬。”可知,承接下文,A選項“但是數(shù)量是多少?”切題;該選項中的thenumber對應(yīng)下一句的aboutamillion。故選A項。第11頁共11頁,2.E　歸納句。由上一句“這個數(shù)字包括許多法律、醫(yī)學(xué)、科學(xué)和機械術(shù)語,大多數(shù)人在日常生活中永遠(yuǎn)不會遇到這些術(shù)語。”可知,承接上文,E選項“雖然像這樣的單詞很少見,但它們?nèi)匀缓苤匾?rdquo;切題;該選項中的veryuncommon對應(yīng)上一句的mostpeoplewillnevermeetintheirday-to-daylives。故選E項。3.G　細(xì)節(jié)句。由上一句“‘百萬’這個數(shù)字還包括了許多許多在這段時間里已經(jīng)不再使用的詞。”和本段下兩句的“想想‘diddle’這個詞,一個17世紀(jì)的俚語,意思是‘gin’。許多講英語的人會認(rèn)出‘gin’,但很少有人會認(rèn)出‘diddle’。”可知,承接上下文,G選項“雖然已從詞典中刪去,但它們?nèi)运阕饔⒄Z單詞。”切題。故選G項。4.B　細(xì)節(jié)句。由下一句“大多數(shù)說英語的成年人知道20000到30000個單詞。”可知,承接下文,B選項“比你想象的還要多!”切題;該選項指與大多數(shù)英語使用者的一般詞匯相比,詞匯量很大。故選B項。5.D　主旨句。由下一句“你找不到一本字典,里面有接近一百萬個單詞。”可知,承接下文,D選項“那么,這本書有多少字?”切題;該選項中的thebook和howmanywords對應(yīng)下一句的asingledictionary和thetotalmillionwords。故選D項。(B)1.D　過渡句。根據(jù)前文Studieshaveshownthatdrinkingwateronanemptystomachcanhelpincreasemetabolic(新陳代謝的)rateupby30%.可知,空腹喝水,(人的)代謝率會上升30%。承接上文,D項Thismeansthattherateatwhichcaloriesareburnedincreasesbynearlyonethird.(這意味著卡路里燃燒率也上升了大約三分之一)切題。故選D項。2.A　細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)后文thenyouwillbeabletodigestfoodfasterandmaintainaslimfiguredespiteeatingthoseextracalories可知A項切題,故選A項。3.E　細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)前文Thecolon(結(jié)腸),whichisinpartresponsibleforbowelmovements,requireswatertofunctionproperly.可知,結(jié)腸在一定程度上負(fù)責(zé)腸道運動,它需要水才能正常工作。承接上文,E項切題,正是因為結(jié)腸需要水,所以才要喝水來清理腸道。故選E項。4.B　細(xì)節(jié)句。根據(jù)上文Atthismoment,ifyoulovecoffee,whichmakesthecentralnervoussystemstimulant(使興奮的),yournervoussystemwillbeaffectedfromtheget-go.可知,早晨空腹的時候,如果你愛喝咖啡,這會使中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)興奮,你的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)會從一開始就受到影響;根據(jù)下文itcanproperlysupplywatertoyournervoussystem,whichwillhelpitfunctionproperly可知,它可以為你的神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)提供適當(dāng)?shù)乃?這將有助于神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)正常工作。B項承上啟下,與前后文呼應(yīng),故選B項。5.F　過渡句。根據(jù)后文Sojustbyincreasingyourwaterintake,youarebasicallypreventingyourchancesfromsufferinganotherheadacheattack.可知,只要增加水的攝入量,基本上就可以防止你再次遭受頭痛的發(fā)作。F項切題,因為缺水會頭痛,所以只要多喝水,就可以防止頭痛再次發(fā)生。故選F項。(C)1.F　根據(jù)Imaginethatyouareinaremotevillagesomewherewithnomedicalclinic.第11頁共11頁,(想象一下,你在某個沒有醫(yī)療診所的偏遠(yuǎn)村莊)可知此處應(yīng)填“你病得很重,必須等待幾天,直到一個移動醫(yī)療單位來幫你”。故選F。2.B　根據(jù)ThankstoengineerAndyOzcan,manypeoplemayneverbeinthissituation.(多虧了工程師AndyOzcan,許多人可能永遠(yuǎn)不會處于這種情況)可知此處應(yīng)填“即使你可能只是簡單的感染,你可能會因為延遲而死亡”。故選B。3.G　根據(jù)上文Inmanyremoteplaces,...theremaystillbeotherproblems.Manydoctors,forexample,don'thaveenoughtrainingtocorrectlyinterpretwhattheysee.可知,這里說明的是由于知識、設(shè)備等原因,遙遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的診斷會出現(xiàn)很多問題,那么診斷肯定會出現(xiàn)不準(zhǔn)確的情況,G項符合這一邏輯。4.A　根據(jù)HistechnologyonlyrequiresamobilephoneandanInternetconnection.(他的技術(shù)只需要一部移動電話和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)連接。)可知此處應(yīng)選A。5.D　根據(jù)Therefore,itcanbeusedeffectivelyalmostanywhere.(因此,它幾乎可以在任何地方有效使用。)可知此處應(yīng)選D。(D)1.G　下句中的關(guān)鍵詞only9%ofthat暗示上文提到了塑料的數(shù)量,G項中的some8.3bntonsofplastic可與下文有效銜接起來。故選G。2.C　上段中的三個并列的句子中出現(xiàn)了三次“away”,正好與C項中的thereisno“away”相呼應(yīng)。故選C。3.E　設(shè)空處下一句指出僅僅靠個人循環(huán)利用塑料制品是不夠的,這正好與E項中的“wesimplyrecycle”相呼應(yīng),故選E。4.D　在設(shè)空處上文中,作者通過房子自來水漏水的事例,說明解決問題應(yīng)該抓住源頭。結(jié)合本文語篇主題,解決塑料污染也是一樣的道理。故選D。5.A　根據(jù)設(shè)空處上下文的大意可知,作者在呼吁企業(yè)承擔(dān)自己應(yīng)有的責(zé)任來解決塑料污染問題,A項中的theirproblem與上句的theirresponsibility指代一致。故選A。(E)1．根據(jù)空格前一句“Atnightyouhardlyhearabird(晚上幾乎聽不到鳥叫聲)”可知，此處提及鳥在晚上幾乎不叫。由此推知，空格處應(yīng)該解釋鳥為什么在晚上不叫。那么C項That’sbecausethey’resleepingatnight,too.(那是因為它們晚上也睡覺)解釋其原因。故選C。2．根據(jù)下文“Birdsoftensleepwithoneeyeopen.Onlyhalftheirbrainrestsatonceandtheotherhalfofthebrainisabletosensedangerifneeded.(鳥兒睡覺時常常睜一只眼。他們只有一半的大腦同時休息，另一半的大腦能夠在需要的時候感知危險)”可知，本段主要介紹鳥類在睡覺時十分小心。那么G項Unlikehumans,birdscanmorecarefullycontroltheirsleep(與人類不同，鳥類可以更小心地控制自己的睡眠)引出本段。故選G。3．根據(jù)空格前一句“Bysleepingtogether,therearemorebirdstonotice第11頁共11頁,predators(通過睡在一起，有更多的鳥注意到捕食者)”可知，此處介紹了鳥類在一起睡覺可以注視到捕食者，所以空格應(yīng)該講述這樣做會帶來的好處。那么D項Itgiveseachbirdagreaterchanceofsurvival(這給了每只鳥更大的生存機會)承接上文。故選D。4．根據(jù)空格前一句“Whenbirdssleep,theyprotectvulnerablebodypartsbyburyingthemselvesintheirfeathers.(當(dāng)鳥類睡覺時，它們用羽毛保護(hù)脆弱的身體部位)”可知，鳥類的羽毛可以保護(hù)其脆弱的部分。再結(jié)合空格后一句“Bytuckingfeetorthebillintothefeathers,lessbodyheatislost.(通過把腳或嘴塞進(jìn)羽毛里，減少了身體熱量的流失)”可知，空格處應(yīng)該介紹羽毛的作用。那么A項Abird’sfeathershelpitkeepwarm.(鳥的羽毛幫助它保暖)介紹了其作用。故選A。5．根據(jù)空格前一句“Thereislittledataavailableabouthowlongbirdssleeponce.(關(guān)于鳥類一次睡眠時間的數(shù)據(jù)很少)”可知，關(guān)于鳥類睡眠時間的記錄很少。由此推知，空格處應(yīng)該說明鳥類的睡眠的時間依然是個謎。那么F項Sothelengthofbirdssleeppernightisstillunknown.(因此，鳥類每晚睡眠的長度仍然是未知的)承接上文。故選F。(F)1．后文“Ofcourse,youneedtodosomethingtoletgoofthatmentalsufferingifyouarestuckinsuchasimilarsituation.”提及，陷入類似情況要做一些事情來釋放精神痛苦，所以說明過分關(guān)注他們的觀點是一件耗精力，不必要的事，故選G。2．下文“Butifitdoesn'tcomeasexpected,justbeyourself.”說明但是事與愿違，表轉(zhuǎn)折，說明此空應(yīng)填好的事情，F(xiàn)項“當(dāng)然，有人高度尊重是有好處的。”符合語境，certainly說明與上文“被青睞可能是你過去成功定式。”一致，故選F。3．本段首句“Understandyoucan'tcontrolothers.”說明你不能控制別人，以及空前一句“Andthebottomlineisthatit'snoneofyourbusinesswhatanotherpersonthinksofyou.”說明別人對你的看法與你無關(guān)，可知那是他或她的個人觀點，故選A。4．上文“Recognizeyouareequaltoeveryotherperson.”說明要認(rèn)識到你與別人是平等的，E項中“thereisnooneaboveorbelowyou(沒有人比你好或者比你差)”與此處語境相符，That'stosay說明前后內(nèi)容一致。故選E。5．此空為總領(lǐng)句，應(yīng)為動詞開頭。以及后文的“Youwillnotneedtobeconcernedwiththefewpeoplewhojustdon'tseemtounderstandyou.（你不需要關(guān)心那些似乎不理解你的少數(shù)人）”可知你應(yīng)該堅持你的價值觀，做你自己的事。故選D。(G)1：根據(jù)下文“IthoughtIwouldfindwhereflourwasdisplayed(陳列)(但我想我能找到面粉陳列的地方)”可知，此處與下文構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折讓步的關(guān)系，內(nèi)容與直到自己的中文水平有限有關(guān)，選項D“AlthoughIknewmyChineseskillswerelimited(雖然我知道我的中文水平有限)”符合題意。故選D。2：根據(jù)上文“Justthen,Isawoneofmystudentsleavingthestore.Irantohimandasked,“How第11頁共11頁,doyousay‘flour’?”(就在那時，我看到我的一個學(xué)生離開商店。我跑過去問他：“‘flour’怎么說？”)”可知，此處內(nèi)容與學(xué)生告訴作者“flour”在中文里的發(fā)音有關(guān)，選項C的代詞He指的是上文的oneofmystudents，因此選項C“Hetoldmeeffortlesslythatthewordwas“hua”(他毫不費力地告訴我，是“hua(花)”)”符合題意。故選C。3：根據(jù)上文“Finally,Ithoughttomyself,“I’mgoingtobeabletomakebread.”(最后，我對自己說：“我可以做面包了。”)”和下文“whenthewoman,pointedtosomeredroses(當(dāng)那個女人指著一些紅玫瑰時候)”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，內(nèi)容與作者找到面粉做包子的希望破滅了有關(guān)，選項B“However,myhopeendedratherquickly(然而，我的希望很快就破滅了)”符合題意。故選B。4：根據(jù)上文“AtfirstIwasconfused,butsuddenlyitallmadesense.(一開始我很困惑，但突然間一切都有了意義)”和下文“WhenIaskedmystudentfortheChinesewordfor“flour”,Ididnotspecify(詳細(xì)說明)whetherImeant“flour”or“flower”.(當(dāng)我問我的學(xué)生“flour”的中文單詞時，我沒有詳細(xì)說明我是指“面粉”還是“花”)”可知，此處內(nèi)容與作者站在花架前而不是面粉架前有關(guān)，選項F“Iwasstandinginfrontoftheflowerdisplay,nottheflourdisplay(我是站在花架前，不是面粉架)”符合題意。故選F。5：根據(jù)上文“Ididnotbuyanyrosesthatnight.(那天晚上我沒有買玫瑰)”和下文“MyverylimitedknowledgeofChinesecausedmetogohomeempty-handed.(我有限的中文知識使我空手而歸)”可知，此處內(nèi)容與作者沒有買到面粉有關(guān)，選項A“Iwasnotabletofindthefloureither(我也沒能找到面粉)”符合題意。故選A。第11頁共11頁