2022外研版英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)必修四Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication(附解析)
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課后雙卷·練透提能得分點(diǎn)A卷 單元語基鞏固卷Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Gettingyourstudentsinvolved(involve)inclassroomactivitiesisvitallyimportant.2.Theyrequestthatallthecleaningwork(should)befinished(finish)thismorning.3.Everyoneinthebuildingpanicked(panic)whenthefirealarmwentoff.4.Thegirlfeltnervousonthestagewithalotofaudiencestaring(stare)ather.5.Hehasbeenreceivingthreatening(threaten)phonecallssincehereturnedfromAmerica.6.Ittakesmorethanmoneytohelpthoseinneed;italsotakeslove.7.Inhissparetime,heeitherlistenstosoftmusictorelaxhimselforswitchesontheTVtowatchnews.8.IwashelduponthewayandsoIwaslate.9.I'llmakeadealwithyou—youwashthecarformeandI'llletyouuseittonight.10.Theypaidfiftypercentofwhattheywereabletoearnfortheirdailygoods.Ⅱ.選詞填空shakehandswith;upanddown;byaccident;sayhellotoTheotherdayImetLarryontheplayground1.byaccident,wherehewaswalking2.upanddown,lookinganxious.Icameuptohimand3.saidhellotohim.After4.shakinghandswithhim,Iaskedhimwhatwasthematter.Hesaidhiselectricbikehadbrokendownandhecouldnotfindapersontohaveitrepaired.Whenyou5.switchonthecomputerandsurftheInternet,justbecautiousand6.onguard.Somelinksmaymakeyou7.giveawayyourpersonalinformation.Ⅲ.完成句子1.不管你是否喜歡這部電影,你都不會(huì)忘記它。Whetheryoulikethefilmornot,youcouldnotforgetit.2.你知道怎樣處理這個(gè)問題嗎?Doyouknowhowtodealwiththisproblem?3.不要向公眾透露我們什么時(shí)候出發(fā)。Don'tgiveawaytothepublicwhenwewillstart. 4.除非明天下雨,否則我們會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)抵達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)。Wewillarriveattheairportontimeunlessitrainstomorrow.5.他為自己在過去二十年中所取得的成就而自豪。Hefeelsproudofwhathehasachievedinthepasttwentyyears.6.每次他做錯(cuò)事,父親都要責(zé)罵他。Hisfatherwillscoldhimeverytimehedoessomethingwrong.Ⅳ.片段寫作——用本單元知識(shí)完成小作文完成片段作文詞匯句式升級(jí)  Noteveryonerealizesthatourgestureshowsmuchaboutourselves.①Ourcommunicationinvolvesbodylanguage(我們的交流包括身體語言),anditisdifferentfromculturetoculture.②However,weshouldknowwhatisimportantwhenwedealwithothers(和他人打交道).Forexample,whenlisteningtoothers,don'tforgettonodslightly(輕輕點(diǎn)頭)onceinawhiletoshowyouareinterested.Besides,it'srudetostareatpeople(盯著別人是粗魯?shù)?toolong.Inconclusion,ifyouknowbasicbodylanguage(基本的身體語言),youwillbelesslikelytooffendothers.1.用本單元高級(jí)詞匯替換加黑單詞或短語(1)realizes→isconscious(2)shows→givesaway(3)isdifferentfrom→variesfrom2.按要求改寫句式(1)用非限制性定語從句升級(jí)句①Ourcommunicationinvolvesbodylanguage,whichvariesfromculturetoculture.(2)用狀語從句的省略來升級(jí)句②However,weshouldknowwhatisimportantwhendealingwithothers.B卷 高考題型組合卷                                           Ⅰ.閱讀理解語篇類型應(yīng)用文 主題語境人與社會(huì)——廣告——語言翻譯設(shè)備(2020·石家莊市高三摸底)Haveyoueverexperiencedanyinconveniencecausedbylanguagebarrierswhiletravelling?Haveyoueverthoughthowawesomethoselanguagecourseswouldbeiftheydidn'tcostsomuchmoneyandrequiresomuchtime? Translatyiscreatedtoservethispurpose—withoutwastingyourmoneyandtimeonlanguagecourses,youcaninstantlybecome“fluent”inmorethan40languageswiththisgeniusdevice!WhatisTranslaty?Translatyisasimpleyetlifechanginginventionthathelpsyoutoovercomeanyobstaclecausedbyforeignlanguages,whetheryou'reinabusinessmeetingwithaninternationalclientorsunbathingsomewhereonaSpanishbeach.Thissmallbutingeniousdeviceisabletoinstantlyrecognizeandtranslateover40differentlanguages,makinginterculturalcommunicationcompletelyeffortless!Whatlanguagescanyouactuallycommunicatein?Translatyhasmorethan40languagespreinstalled,soyou'reabletouseittheminuteyougetit!Itprovidesfastandaccuratetwowaycommunicationandallowsyoutoinstallsomeotherlanguagesthatyoumightbemissing.WhatmakesTranslatysospecial?*Itmakestravellingeasier—forgetlanguagebarriersandbecome“fluent”in40+languages.*Ithelpswithbusiness—strengtheningyourinternationalbusinessrelationships.It'seasywhenyouspeakthesamelanguage.*Itassistsindailylife—allowingyoutoovercomelanguagedifferencesbetweenyouandyourforeignfriends.*It'sconvenientandeasytouse—lightweightandsimpledesignensuresit'stherewhenyouneeditthemost.*Itoffers100%accurate,twowaytranslations.*Thehighqualitysoundandrecordingensuretherearenomisunderstandings.Tosumup—getitifyoucan!文章大意:本文主要介紹了語言翻譯設(shè)備Translaty,包括其用途、特色等。1.Translatycanhelpusers.A.betterunderstandforeignersB.learnforeignlanguageswellC.spendlessinlearningalanguageD.buildrelationshipswithcolleagues解析:A 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)WhatisTranslaty?部分第一句“Translatyisasimpleyet lifechanginginventionthathelpsyoutoovercomeanyobstacle...onaSpanishbeach.”可知,Translaty可以幫助人們克服任何由外語帶來的障礙,無論是在和國(guó)際客戶的商務(wù)會(huì)議上,還是在西班牙海灘上的某個(gè)地方曬太陽。由此可知,Translaty能幫助用戶更好地理解外國(guó)人。故選A。2.WhatisspecialaboutTranslaty?A.It'ssecure.     B.It'sstrong.C.It'sreliable.D.It'saffordable.解析:C 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)WhatmakesTranslatysospecial?部分中的“Itoffers100%accurate,twowaytranslations”以及“Thehighqualitysoundandrecordingensuretherearenomisunderstandings.”可知,Translaty翻譯的內(nèi)容精確,且其優(yōu)質(zhì)的聲音和錄音能確保交際中沒有誤解。由此可知,Translaty比較可靠。故選C。3.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toreport.   B.Toadvertise.C.Toappeal.   D.Toreply.解析:B 考查寫作目的。文章第一段陳述旅行時(shí)經(jīng)歷的由語言障礙造成的不便和語言課程費(fèi)錢、費(fèi)時(shí)的情況從而引出對(duì)Translaty的介紹,然后文章依次介紹了Translaty的用途、可翻譯的語言的數(shù)量以及其特別之處,并在最后引導(dǎo)人們購買該設(shè)備。由此可推知,本文的目的是為Translaty這個(gè)設(shè)備做廣告。故選B?!驹~匯積累】 ingeniousadj.新穎獨(dú)特的;精巧的 effortlessadj.容易的 installv.安裝;設(shè)置→preinstallv.預(yù)裝【熟詞生義】 serve(Para.2)常用義:v.提供例句:Breakfastisservedbetween7amand10am.早餐供應(yīng)時(shí)間是從7點(diǎn)到10點(diǎn)。文章義:vt.對(duì)……有用例句:Theseexperimentsservenousefulpurpose.這些實(shí)驗(yàn)沒有任何實(shí)際意義。Ⅱ.完形填空語篇類型記敘文 主題語境人與自我——做人與做事——為收容所里的孩子舉行生日派對(duì)   (2020·福州市高三質(zhì)量檢測(cè))Lastyear,wemovedhomeandIbeganmyjunioryearofhighschoolinNewOrleans.Mybirthdaywasjustafewdaysaftermy1.WhileIhadaphysicalhome,Ifelt2,andmythoughtswenttochildren3forshelterwhosebirthdaysfellbythewayside.Inanefforttofindmyplaceinmy4town,Isetoutto5anorganizationofteenagerstohold6birthdaypartiesforchildrenlivinginshelters.The7beganandtherewouldbeapartyeachmonth.Gettingtheworkofftheground8ourteameffort.Everypartywas9asthereweremany10thathadtobemanaged.Rollingupoursleeves,focusingon11,andconnectingwitheachother,wemadethebusinessagreat12.Offeringservicestothoseinneedteaches13lessonsoftennottaughtinschool.Atoneparty,alittleboyandhisfathercameuptomeandthankedmefor14whatwastheboy'sfirstorganizedbirthdayparty.Ithenthankedthemforteachingmesomethingtoo.Thefather,wholivedinashelterwithhisson,lookedatme15asifhewasnotworthyofteachingmeanything.I16thathetaughtmetohavethe17toaskforhelpwhenneeded.Iwillnever18thehugandthelessonhegaveme.Experiencingthesmileof19onthefacesofhomelesschildrenwhohaveneverhadabirthdaypartybeforeisa(n)20thatwillneverfade.文章大意:“我”在搬到新奧爾良后,成立了一個(gè)青少年組織,每月為收容所里的孩子組織一次生日派對(duì);一個(gè)小男孩和他的父親為此感謝了“我”,“我”也感謝他們讓“我”學(xué)到了人生重要的一課。1.A.survival   B.a(chǎn)rrivalC.graduation   D.operation解析:B 根據(jù)上文中的“wemovedhome”并結(jié)合該句可推知,“我”的生日是在到達(dá)新地方的幾天后。B項(xiàng)意為“到達(dá)”,故B項(xiàng)正確。2.A.happy   B.lonelyC.upset   D.lucky解析:C 根據(jù)上文敘述的“我”搬了家并結(jié)合該句中的“While”以及下文中的“Inanefforttofindmyplace”,并結(jié)合常識(shí)可推知,盡管“我”有家,但是“我”感到沮喪(要去適應(yīng)新地方)。 3.A.preparing   B.payingC.searching   D.struggling解析:D 根據(jù)該句中的“forshelterwhosebirthdaysfellbythewayside”可知,這些孩子們艱難尋找住所,而不再慶祝生日。strugglefor為固定搭配,意為“為……而努力”,故D項(xiàng)正確。4.A.new   B.busyC.small   D.quiet解析:A 根據(jù)上文敘述的“我”搬了家可知,此處表示在“我”的新城鎮(zhèn)。5.A.create   B.visitC.remind   D.consult解析:A 根據(jù)空前的“Inanefforttofindmyplace”以及空后的“toholdbirthdaypartiesforchildrenlivinginshelters”可知,該處表示“我”開始創(chuàng)立一個(gè)青少年組織來為住在收容所里的孩子們舉行生日派對(duì)。6.A.daily   B.weeklyC.monthly   D.yearly解析:C 根據(jù)第二段第一句中的“apartyeachmonth”可知,此處表示每個(gè)月舉行一次生日派對(duì)。C項(xiàng)意為“每月一次的”,故C項(xiàng)正確。7.A.career   B.contributionC.project   D.procedure解析:C 根據(jù)上文敘述的“我”創(chuàng)立了一個(gè)青少年組織,每個(gè)月為收容所里的孩子們舉辦一次生日派對(duì),并結(jié)合該句可知,此處表示這一項(xiàng)目開始了。8.A.directed   B.doubledC.rewarded   D.required解析:D 根據(jù)本段最后一句敘述的我們?yōu)樯张蓪?duì)所作的努力并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,此處表示讓工作順利開始需要我們團(tuán)隊(duì)的共同努力。9.A.complex   B.completeC.typical   D.troublesome解析:A 根據(jù)該句中的“thereweremanythathadtobemanaged”并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,舉行每場(chǎng)派對(duì)都有許多方面需要處理,所以每場(chǎng)派對(duì)都很復(fù)雜。A項(xiàng)意為“復(fù)雜的”,故A項(xiàng)正確。D項(xiàng)“令人煩惱的,討厭的”不符合文章的感情色彩。 10.A.aspects   B.dishesC.targets   D.emergencies解析:A 參見上題解析。11.A.relationship   B.friendshipC.details   D.decorations解析:C 根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合常識(shí)可知,此處表示在組織生日派對(duì)的過程中,我們挽起袖子(干活),關(guān)注細(xì)節(jié),互相溝通,最終使派對(duì)取得了成功。12.A.fortune   B.differenceC.a(chǎn)ttempt   D.success解析:D 參見上題解析。13.A.speech   B.lifeC.education   D.language解析:B 根據(jù)語境和下文敘述的“我”學(xué)到了當(dāng)有需要時(shí),要勇于求助的道理可推知,給需要的人提供服務(wù)教給了“我”在學(xué)校里經(jīng)常沒有被教的人生經(jīng)驗(yàn)。14.A.enjoying   B.hostingC.a(chǎn)ttending   D.postponing解析:B 根據(jù)第一段尾句中的“hold”并結(jié)合該句可知,“我”為一位小男孩舉辦了他第一次有組織的生日派對(duì),這位小男孩和他的父親因此走到“我”跟前來感謝“我”。15.A.puzzled   B.satisfiedC.shyly   D.politely解析:A 上文表述在小男孩和他的父親感謝“我”后,“我”也感謝他們讓“我”學(xué)到了一些東西;結(jié)合該句中的“asifhewasnotworthyofteachingmeanything”可推知,小男孩的父親困惑地看著“我”,好像他不配教“我”任何東西。16.A.whispered   B.introducedC.repeated   D.explained解析:D 根據(jù)該句中的“thathetaughtme”并結(jié)合上文內(nèi)容可知,“我”解釋說他教會(huì)“我”當(dāng)有需要時(shí)要勇于求助的道理。17.A.chance   B.excuseC.courage   D.choice解析:C 參見上題解析。 18.A.reject   B.forgetC.a(chǎn)ccept   D.bear解析:B 根據(jù)下文中的“thatwillneverfade”和語境可知,“我”永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他給“我”的擁抱和他給“我”的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。19.A.relief   B.bitternessC.sadness   D.delight解析:D 根據(jù)該句中的“thesmileof”可知,該處指那些無家可歸的孩子們臉上的喜悅的笑容。20.A.hope   B.memoryC.mark   D.a(chǎn)ffection解析:B 根據(jù)該句中的“thatwillneverfade”和語境可推知,感受那些以前從未有過生日聚會(huì)的無家可歸的孩子們臉上的喜悅的笑容是一段永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)消逝的記憶。Ⅲ.短文改錯(cuò)(2020·北京市高考適應(yīng)性測(cè)試)ThefirstforeignlanguageIneverlearntwasFrench,butitdidn'tgoverywell.MymotheraskedourneighborteachmewhenIwasseven.Frenchwasn'thisnativelanguages,butheusedtoliveinFrance,sohecouldspeakalittle.However,IlearntverylittleuntilIdidn'tfeelitrelatedtomydailylifeanyway.WhenIenteredintoaseniorhighschool,myattitudetolanguagelearningchanged.IdecidedtolearnLatin,thatI'vealwaysbeeninterestedinbecauseIwanttostudylaw.LearningLatinwasn'tastruggleformyselfforthisreason.SoonIbegintoreadclassicsinLatin.Readthosebooksopenedawindowformetoanotherworldorgavemeanewpointofviewonmyownworld.解析:①第一句:never改為ever。副詞誤用。根據(jù)該句后半部分“butitdidn'tgoverywell”可推知,此處表示作者曾學(xué)過的第一門外語,而非從沒有學(xué)過,故用副詞ever。②第二句:neighbor后加to。不定式符號(hào)漏用。asksb.todosth.“請(qǐng)求某人做某事”為固定用法,其中動(dòng)詞不定式短語作賓語補(bǔ)足語。③第三句:languages改為language。名詞單復(fù)數(shù)誤用。此處應(yīng)與句子的主語French相對(duì)應(yīng),故用language。④第四句:until改為because/since/as。連詞誤用。分析句子可知,該處前后部分為因果關(guān)系,前果后因,故用連詞because或since或as。⑤第五句:刪除into。介詞多用。此處enter意為“成為……的一員,加入”,為及物動(dòng)詞, 后直接跟賓語,故刪除介詞into。⑥第六句:that改為which。定語從句關(guān)系代詞誤用。此處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,在從句中作in的賓語,先行詞為L(zhǎng)atin,表示物的概念,故用which。⑦第七句:myself改為me。代詞誤用。該句的主語是“LearningLatin”,表示物的概念,而非人“I”,此處表示“對(duì)我來說”,故不用反身代詞myself;另介詞后跟代詞的賓格形式,故用賓格代詞me。⑧第八句:begin改為began。動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)誤用。與前一句中的wasn't和后一句中的opened的時(shí)態(tài)相呼應(yīng)可知,此處講述的事情發(fā)生在過去,故用一般過去時(shí)。⑨第九句:Read改為Reading。動(dòng)詞形式誤用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處作主語,故用其動(dòng)名詞形式。⑩第九句:or改為and。連詞誤用。根據(jù)語境可知,此處前后部分表示邏輯上的遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,而非選擇關(guān)系,故用連詞and。Ⅳ.書面表達(dá)假定你是李華,在你校學(xué)習(xí)漢語的美國(guó)交換生Peter發(fā)郵件說他想?yún)⒓幽阈<磳⑴e辦的中華經(jīng)典文學(xué)作品朗誦比賽(ChineseClassicalLiteratureRecitationContest),但不知如何準(zhǔn)備,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語給他回復(fù),要點(diǎn)包括:1.推薦朗誦內(nèi)容;2.介紹朗誦技巧;3.告知注意事項(xiàng);4.預(yù)祝比賽成功。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,Yours,LiHuaOnepossibleversion:DearPeter, HavinglearnedfromyouremailthatyouwanttotakepartintheChineseClassicalLiteratureRecitationContesttobeheldinourschoolbutdon'tknowhowtoprepareforit,I'dliketotellyousomethingaboutit.First,theformofthecontestcanbevarious,whichinvolvesreadingorrecitingonyourown,inpairsoringroups.Youcanchooseanyclassicalliteratureyoulike,suchasTangpoetryandSongpoems.Second,whenparticipating,remembertoreadorreciteasclearlyaspossible.Inaddition,allthecontestantsarerequiredtosignupintheStudentUnion.IhopeyoucanmakeprogressinChineselearning.Goodluckinthecontest!Yours,LiHua
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2022外研版英語大一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)必修四Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication(附解析)