30分語言運(yùn)用限時滿分練30分語言運(yùn)用限時滿分練(一)(限時25分鐘)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)(2021·山東煙臺高三適應(yīng)性考試)About50feetfromshore,twobrotherswerefightingfortheir　1　.Theyhadbeensweptouttoseainarapidcurrent,theirmouths　2　abletostayabovethewater.?　3　,foursurfersinwetsuitswerenearby.Weibel,Stratton,andYork,all16,alongwithOrtiz-Beck,15,wereontheirsurfboardswhentheyheardthe　4　.“Welookedateachotherandknewtheseguyswereaboutto　5　,”WeibeltoldTheWashingtonPost.Yorkheadedtothe　6　tofindsomeonetocall911whiletheotherspaddledtheirboardstowardsthe　7　swimmers.?Asthesurfersdrewclose,thebrotherswerestruggling.“Itwaspretty　8　,buttherewasn’tanytimetothinkaboutit,”O(jiān)rtiz-Becksays.He　9　alongsidetheyoungerbrother.Grabbinghimunderhisarms,he　10　himupontohisboard.StrattonandWeibel,　11　,weretryinghardtohelptheolderbrother.Hewaslarge,250to300pounds,andhewas　12　.“Wetoldhim,‘Calmdown—wegotyou!’”saysWeibel.“Hefearedhewasgoingtodie.”However,Yorkarrived　13　tohelpgettheolderbrotheronthesecondboard.?“Whenwecomeacrossan　14　likethisone,it’susuallytoolatebythetimewegetthere,”saysDillonCleavenger,arescueworker.“Thefourboyswerewillingandpreparedto　15　theirlives.Ican’tsayenoughaboutwhattheydid.”?　　　　　　　　　　　　　　1.A.freedomB.livesC.existenceD.boards2.A.finallyB.exactlyC.closelyD.barely3.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.ObviouslyD.Absolutely4.A.criesB.noisesC.chaosD.weeps5.A.floatB.fallC.drownD.sleep6.A.shoreB.seaC.hospitalD.destination7.A.surprisingB.challengingC.conflictingD.suffering8.A.stressfulB.eventfulC.peacefulD.successful9.A.stayedupB.pulledupC.heldupD.lookedup10.A.liftedB.calledC.hurriedD.kept11.A.otherwiseB.besidesC.thereforeD.meanwhile12.A.ashamedB.amazed C.panickedD.confused13.A.onpurposeB.intimeC.atonceD.withease14.A.outcomeB.emergencyC.instanceD.adventure15.A.takeB.spendC.riskD.applyⅡ.語篇填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)Someofusfeel16.　　　　　　(puzzle)abouttheparticipationofadebate.Hereissomeinformationwhichwillhelpyougetageneralideaofit.?Participatinginadebateisausefulpracticeforthosewhoaim17.　　　　　　(become)publicspeakers.Inaformaldebateastatement18.　　　　　　(call)a“motion”isproposed.Itisdefendedbytheproposersandchallengedbytheiropponents.Tobecomealeadingdebater19.　　　　　　isnecessarytoacquireseveraltechniquesandskills.20.　　　　　　experienceddebaterseekstopersuadeothersbypresentingrelevantargumentsintentionally.Heshowsrespectfor21.(standpoint)whichdifferfromhisown.However,hedoesnotallowpersonalhostilitytoenterintowhatshouldbeaconflictofideas.Heanticipatesthepointsputforwardbyhisopponentand22.　　　　　　(deal)withthemmethodically.Heattemptstopresentaconsistentcase,23.　　　　　　rather,apieceofreasoningfreefromself-contradiction.Herealisesthattheacceptedconclusionsmust24.(support)byadequateevidence.Heknowshowtosumupthe25.(vary)pointsthatariseinthecourseofthedebate.?30分語言運(yùn)用限時滿分練30分語言運(yùn)用限時滿分練(一)【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了四位沖浪少年見義勇為,拯救兩個落水兄弟的故事。1.B　解析:根據(jù)下文的“Theyhadbeensweptouttosea...”可知,兩兄弟被急流沖到海里,正在為活下來努力掙扎。故選B項。2.D　解析:根據(jù)上文的fightingfor以及下文語境可知,兩人的嘴巴幾乎被水淹沒。故選D項。3.B　解析:根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知,四位沖浪少年正好在附近是一件很幸運(yùn)的事。故選B項。4.A　解析:此處表示四位少年聽到了兩兄弟的叫喊聲。故選A項。5.C　解析:根據(jù)下文的tofindsomeonetocall911以及paddledtheirboardstowardsthe　　　swimmers可知,四位少年意識到兩兄弟就要溺水了。故選C項。?6.A　解析:根據(jù)下文的tofindsomeonetocall911可知,York劃向了岸邊。故選A項。7.D　解析:根據(jù)上文的knewtheseguyswereaboutto　　　可知,兩兄弟在水里掙扎,飽受折磨。故選D項。?8.A　解析:根據(jù)語境及常識可知,兩兄弟命懸一線,要救他們是壓力很大的。故選A項。 9.B　解析:根據(jù)下文的Grabbinghimunderhisarms可知,Ortiz-Beck停在了弟弟旁邊。故選B項。pullup“停下”。10.A　解析:根據(jù)下文的upontohisboard可知,Ortiz-Beck把他架上了沖浪板。故選A項。lift“舉起”。11.D　解析:根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,救兩兄弟是同時進(jìn)行的。故選D項。meanwhile“與此同時”。12.C　解析:根據(jù)下文的“Wetoldhim,‘Calmdown...’”可知,哥哥很驚慌。故選C項。13.B　解析:根據(jù)下文的tohelpgettheolderbrotheronthesecondboard可知,York的到來很及時。故選B項。14.B　解析:根據(jù)空格后的likethisone可知,此處說的是像兩兄弟溺水這種緊急情況。故選B項。15.C　解析:根據(jù)語境可知,四位少年是冒著生命危險去營救溺水的兩兄弟。故選C項?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些辯論賽的相關(guān)信息。16.puzzled　解析:feel在此處是系動詞,空格處在句中做表語,主語Someofus指人,故用形容詞puzzled“困惑的”。17.tobecome　解析:aimtodosth“力求完成某事”,是固定用法。18.called　解析:空格處在句中做定語,statement與call是動賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過去分詞。故填called。19.it　解析:空格處代替動詞不定式短語toacquire...做形式主語,故填it。20.An　解析:泛指“一名有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的辯手”,應(yīng)用不定冠詞;experienced以元音音素開頭,故填A(yù)n。21.standpoints　解析:根據(jù)后面的differ可知,standpoint應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。22.deals　解析:and連接并列謂語,根據(jù)anticipates可知,此處應(yīng)填deals。23.or　解析:根據(jù)語境以及空格后的rather可知,此處為orrather短語,表示“更確切地講,更準(zhǔn)確地說”。24.besupported　解析:conclusions與support之間是動賓關(guān)系,且前面有情態(tài)動詞must,故填besupported。25.various　解析:分析句子成分可知,空格處做定語,應(yīng)用形容詞,故填various。