2022年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)：書面表達(dá)專項(xiàng)突破練習(xí)題匯編書面表達(dá)(一)1．(2021·廣西南寧市高三一模)假定你是李華，你校英語俱樂部將舉辦以“我愛中國(guó)書法”為主題的演講比賽，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)校英語俱樂部給你校的英國(guó)交換生Peter寫封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括：(1)時(shí)間地點(diǎn)；(2)邀請(qǐng)理由；(3)演講內(nèi)容。參考詞匯：書法calligraphy注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter，How’severythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopingtohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes.Yours，LiHua2．(2021·江西省暨臨川一中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三三模)假定你是李華，請(qǐng)你給北京奧組委寫一封英文申請(qǐng)信，申請(qǐng)成為2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的志愿者。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：(1)說明個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)；(2)希望申請(qǐng)成功。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________書面表達(dá)(二)1．(2021·河南省安陽市高三年級(jí)5月第三次模擬考試)假定你是李華，你的朋友Mary給你送了一個(gè)生日禮物，你非常喜歡。請(qǐng)你用英語給她寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：(1)對(duì)禮物的喜愛；(2)對(duì)她的感激。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMary，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua2．(2021·四川省涼山州高三第三次診斷考試)一位名叫王寧的同學(xué)，去國(guó)外讀書，因?yàn)檎Z言和環(huán)境的不適應(yīng)，情緒低落，特寫信給Teens“JustAsk”專欄求助。假定現(xiàn)在你是專欄主編Matt，請(qǐng)你用英語給他回信給予幫助。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：(1)表達(dá)安慰；(2)提出建議(至少兩條)。注意：字?jǐn)?shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________書面表達(dá)(三)1．(2021·福建省龍巖市高中畢業(yè)班第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))假定你是李華，明天英語課前將做主題為“MyFavoriteChinaSymbol”的簡(jiǎn)短演講，請(qǐng)從以下圖片中選擇一個(gè)主題寫一份演講稿。內(nèi)容包括： (1)你的選擇及理由；(2)該Symbol的相關(guān)內(nèi)容；(3)你的愿望。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上作答。MyFavoriteChinaSymbolDearclassmates，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!2．(2021·廣東廣州市高三一模)假定你是李華，上周你校舉辦了首屆生活技能云端展示活動(dòng)，主題為“勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造美好生活(WorkCreatesaBetterLife)”。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括：(1)活動(dòng)主題；(2)展示內(nèi)容(烹飪、急救等)；(3)活動(dòng)反響。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。WorkCreatesaBetterLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________書面表達(dá)(四)1．(2021·遼寧鐵嶺市高三一模) 假設(shè)你是李華。你校英語報(bào)專欄征稿，主題為臨近畢業(yè)的感言。請(qǐng)寫一篇文章投稿。具體內(nèi)容如下：(1)畢業(yè)心情；(2)高中收獲；(3)表達(dá)決心。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(3)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Graduationisaroundthecorner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．(2021·江蘇省泰州市高三下學(xué)期5月考前英語練習(xí)卷)你校學(xué)生會(huì)對(duì)來自英國(guó)的交換生就“漢語學(xué)習(xí)”進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查，數(shù)據(jù)見下表。假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，請(qǐng)寫一篇發(fā)言稿在交換生會(huì)議上介紹。內(nèi)容包括：(1)調(diào)查情況；(2)學(xué)習(xí)漢語的好處；(3)發(fā)出倡議。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Hello,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou! 參考答案與試題解析書面表達(dá)(一)1．(2021·廣西南寧市高三一模)假定你是李華，你校英語俱樂部將舉辦以“我愛中國(guó)書法”為主題的演講比賽，請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)校英語俱樂部給你校的英國(guó)交換生Peter寫封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加。內(nèi)容包括：(1)時(shí)間地點(diǎn)；(2)邀請(qǐng)理由；(3)演講內(nèi)容。參考詞匯：書法calligraphy注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3)開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter，How’severythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hopingtohearfromyousoon.Bestwishes.Yours，LiHua【答案】　DearPeter，How’severythinggoing?TheEnglishClubofourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechactivitythemed“IloveChinesecalligraphy”from3:00pmto5:00pmthisFridayinthelecturehallofourschool.IknowyouaresointerestedinChinesecalligraphythatyouwonthefirstprizeintheChineseCalligraphyCompetitionheldbytheCityTVinthelastsummervacation.ThereisnodoubtthatyouhavehadpreciousexperienceinChinesecalligraphy.SoI’mwritingtoyoutosincerelyinviteyoutotakepartinthisactivity.We’dlikeyoutointroduceyourexperiencesoflearningChinesecalligraphyandshareyourideasofhowtowriteChinesecharactersbetterandbetter.Hopingtohearfromyousoon. Bestwishes.Yours，LiHua【解析】　本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給英國(guó)交換生Peter寫封郵件，邀請(qǐng)他參加學(xué)校以“我愛中國(guó)書法”為主題的演講比賽。第一步：審題體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：總分法總分法指把主題句作為總說，把支持句作為分說，并以這種方式安排所寫內(nèi)容。要求：(1)時(shí)間地點(diǎn)；(2)邀請(qǐng)理由；(3)演講內(nèi)容。第二步：列提綱(重點(diǎn)詞組)holdanEnglishspeechactivity；beinterestedin；Chinesecalligraphy；thefirstprize；thereisnodoubtthat；precious；sincerelyinvite；introduce；Chinesecharacters第三步：連詞成句(1)TheEnglishClubofourschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishspeechactivitythemed“IloveChinesecalligraphy”from3:00pmto5:00pmthisFridayinthelecturehallofourschool.(2)IknowyouaresointerestedinChinesecalligraphythatyouwonthefirstprizeintheChineseCalligraphyCompetitionheldbytheCityTVinthelastsummervacation.(3)ThereisnodoubtthatyouhavehadpreciousexperienceinChinesecalligraphy.(4)SoI’mwritingtoyoutosincerelyinviteyoutotakepartinthisactivity.(5)We’dlikeyoutointroduceyourexperiencesoflearningChinesecalligraphyandshareyourideasofhowtowriteChinesecharactersbetterandbetter.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇(銜接詞)(供參考)(1)表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：Firstofall,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second(2)表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：whatismore,besides,moreover,furthermore(3)表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：however,onthecontrary,but,although＋clause(從句)(4)表因果關(guān)系：because,as,so,thus,therefore,asaresult連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰?！军c(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]IknowyouaresointerestedinChinesecalligraphythatyouwonthefirstprize intheChineseCalligraphyCompetitionheldbytheCityTVinthelastsummervacation.(運(yùn)用了so...that引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)[高分句型2]We’dlikeyoutointroduceyourexperiencesoflearningChinesecalligraphyandshareyourideasofhowtowriteChinesecharactersbetterandbetter.(運(yùn)用了“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu))2．(2021·江西省暨臨川一中實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三三模)假定你是李華，請(qǐng)你給北京奧組委寫一封英文申請(qǐng)信，申請(qǐng)成為2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的志愿者。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：(1)說明個(gè)人優(yōu)勢(shì)；(2)希望申請(qǐng)成功。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】　DearSir/Madam，I’mLiHua，ahighschoolstudent.Thankyoufortakingyourtimetoreadmyletter.Interestedinthe2022BeijingwinterOlympicGames,I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerinthegames.IfeelIhavethenecessaryqualificationsforthevoluntaryjob.Aboveall,I’mafluentEnglishspeaker.Besides,keenonsports,I’mquitefamiliarwithdifferentevents.Equallyimportantly,Ipreviouslyservedasavolunteerseveraltimes.Asawarm-heartedandunselfishteenager,IdobelieveIcandothejobwellifI’mgrantedachance.Anyfavorableconsiderationofmyapplicationorapersonalinterviewwouldbeappreciated.I’mlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely，LiHua【解析】　本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，給北京奧組委寫一封申請(qǐng)信，申請(qǐng)成為2022年北京冬奧會(huì)的志愿者。(1)詞匯積累 首先：aboveall→firstofall此外：besides→inaddition喜愛：bekeenon→befondof熟悉：befamiliarwith→beacquaintedwith(2)句式拓展簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句原句：Interestedinthe2022BeijingwinterOlympicGames,I’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerinthegames.拓展句：Iaminterestedinthe2022BeijingwinterOlympicGames,soI’mwritingtoapplytobeavolunteerinthegames.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]IfeelIhavethenecessaryqualificationsforthevoluntaryjob.(運(yùn)用了省略了that的賓語從句)[高分句型2]Asawarm-heartedandunselfishteenager,IdobelieveIcandothejobwellifI’mgrantedachance.(運(yùn)用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)書面表達(dá)(二)1．(2021·河南省安陽市高三年級(jí)5月第三次模擬考試)假定你是李華，你的朋友Mary給你送了一個(gè)生日禮物，你非常喜歡。請(qǐng)你用英語給她寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：(1)對(duì)禮物的喜愛；(2)對(duì)她的感激。注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右；(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearMary，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua【答案】　DearMary，Itwasaprivilegetoreceivesuchabeautifulbouquetthatyousentmethismorning.Thegiftbrightenedupmyday.Iappreciatethefactthatyounoticedmyloveforflowersandhavesentthe loveliestbouquet.Isimplylovethewhiteandpinkliliesalongwiththecarnations.ThankyouagainforthegiftandIfeelhonoredtoberememberedonmybirthdaywithsuchbrightandcheerfulshadesofflowers.Itshowsthatyouvaluethefriendshipbetweenus.Thankyouforrememberingmeandmakingmydaysobeautifulwiththeseflowers.Lookingforwardtoseeingyousoon!Yours，LiHua【解析】　本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給朋友Mary寫一封郵件對(duì)她送的生日禮物表示喜愛，對(duì)她表示感謝。(1)詞匯積累使某人很開心：brightenupone’sday＝makeone’sday感謝：appreciate→thank令人開心的：cheerful→pleasant珍惜：value→cherish(2)句式拓展原句：Iappreciatethefactthatyounoticedmyloveforflowersandhavesenttheloveliestbouquet.拓展句：Iappreciateitthatyounoticedmyloveforflowersandhavesenttheloveliestbouquet.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Itwasaprivilegetoreceivesuchabeautifulbouquetthatyousentmethismorning.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的定語從句)[高分句型2]Iappreciatethefactthatyounoticedmyloveforflowersandhavesenttheloveliestbouquet.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句)2．(2021·四川省涼山州高三第三次診斷考試)一位名叫王寧的同學(xué)，去國(guó)外讀書，因?yàn)檎Z言和環(huán)境的不適應(yīng)，情緒低落，特寫信給Teens“JustAsk”專欄求助。假定現(xiàn)在你是專欄主編Matt，請(qǐng)你用英語給他回信給予幫助。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：(1)表達(dá)安慰；(2)提出建議(至少兩條)。注意：字?jǐn)?shù)100左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】　DearWangNing，I’msorrytolearnthatyou’reinlowmoodaftergoingabroadforstudy.Infact,it’sacommoncasewhenyouencounter“cultureshock”becauseofdifferentlanguagesurroundings.Andit’snaturaltofeelinadaptableinanewenvironment.Inthesituation,Isuggestthatyoushouldtakepartinvariousafter-classclubsforcommunicatingwithmoreforeignclassmates.Therefore,youcanhaveagoodcommandoftheirsocialcustomsandmakemorefriends.Besides,it’sagoodoptiontomakeyourselfimmersedintolocalculturalactivitiesbyimprovingyourlanguageskills.Hopemysuggestionswillbehelpfulforyou.Yours，Matt【解析】　本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生給一位名叫王寧的同學(xué)寫封信，對(duì)他的苦惱表示安慰并提出建議。(1)詞匯積累情緒：mood→emotion遭遇：encounter→meetwith建議：suggest→advise參加：takepartin→participatein(2)句式拓展原句：Therefore,youcanhaveagoodcommandoftheirsocialcustomsandmakemorefriends.拓展句：Therefore,youcanhaveagoodcommandoftheirsocialcustoms,thusmakingmorefriends.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Inthesituation,Isuggestthatyoushouldtakepartinvariousafter-classclubsforcommunicatingwithmoreforeignclassmates.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)[高分句型2]Besides,it’sagoodoptiontomakeyourselfimmersedintolocalculturalactivitiesbyimprovingyourlanguageskills.(運(yùn)用了過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語)書面表達(dá)(三)1．(2021·福建省龍巖市高中畢業(yè)班第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))假定你是李華，明天英語課前將做主題為“MyFavoriteChinaSymbol”的簡(jiǎn)短演講，請(qǐng)從以下圖片中選擇一個(gè)主題寫一份演講稿。內(nèi)容包括： (1)你的選擇及理由；(2)該Symbol的相關(guān)內(nèi)容；(3)你的愿望。注意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上作答。MyFavoriteChinaSymbolDearclassmates，________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thankyou!【答案】　MyFavoriteChinaSymbolDearclassmates，Manyfigures,customsandbuildingsareconsideredasChinasymbols.MyfavoriteisChineseCalligraphy,awrittenformofChinesecharacters,mainlybecauseitcanhelpmebeautifymywrittenworkandinspiremyconfidenceinwriting.ChineseCalligraphyisamostabstractartform.Itisnotonlyjustameansofcommunicationbutalsoameansofdisplayingthedynamicforcesofthepaper,andtheflexibilityofthebrush.Artistsarefreetoproducevariousstylesandforms,showingtheabstractbeautyofline.“Thewaycharactersarewrittenisaportraitofthepersonwhowritesthem”isquiteimpressive.Ihopeallofyouwillcometoloveit.Thankyou!【解析】　本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求考生從所給圖片中選擇一個(gè)主題寫一份演講稿，主題為“MyFavoriteChinaSymbol”。第一步：審題體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和一般將來時(shí)。 要求：(1)你的選擇及理由；(2)該Symbol的相關(guān)內(nèi)容；(3)你的愿望。第二步：列提綱(重點(diǎn)詞組)beconsideredas；ChineseCalligraphy；abstract；Chinesecharacters；beautify；inspire；confidence；communication；notonly...butalso...；dynamic；flexibility；produce；portrait；impressive第三步：連詞成句(1)Manyfigures,customsandbuildingsareconsideredasChinasymbols.(2)MyfavoriteisChineseCalligraphy,awrittenformofChinesecharacters,mainlybecauseitcanhelpmebeautifymywrittenworkandinspiremyconfidenceinwriting.(3)ChineseCalligraphyisamostabstractartform.(4)Itisnotonlyjustameansofcommunicationbutalsoameansofdisplayingthedynamicforcesofthepaper,andtheflexibilityofthebrush.(5)Artistsarefreetoproducevariousstylesandforms,showingtheabstractbeautyofline.(6)“Thewaycharactersarewrittenisaportraitofthepersonwhowritesthem”isquiteimpressive.(7)Ihopeallofyouwillcometoloveit.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇(銜接詞)(供參考)(1)表文章結(jié)構(gòu)順序：firstofall,firstly/first,secondly/second,andthen(2)表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：notonly...butalso...(3)表轉(zhuǎn)折對(duì)比關(guān)系：however,onthecontrary,but(4)表因果關(guān)系：because連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰?！军c(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]MyfavoriteisChineseCalligraphy,awrittenformofChinesecharacters,mainlybecauseitcanhelpmebeautifymywrittenworkandinspiremyconfidenceinwriting.(運(yùn)用了because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)[高分句型2]Artistsarefreetoproducevariousstylesandforms,showingtheabstractbeautyofline.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)2．(2021·廣東廣州市高三一模)假定你是李華，上周你校舉辦了首屆生活技能云端展示活動(dòng)，主題為“勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造美好生活(WorkCreatesaBetterLife)”。請(qǐng)你為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)道，內(nèi)容包括： (1)活動(dòng)主題；(2)展示內(nèi)容(烹飪、急救等)；(3)活動(dòng)反響。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。WorkCreatesaBetterLife________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】　WorkCreatesaBetterLifeThefirstonlinelifeskillsshowwiththethemeofWorkCreatesaBetterLifewasheldinourschoolhalllastFridaymorning,whichdrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacher.Twentystudentsfromdifferentclassestookpartinit.Alltheparticipantsmadewonderfulpresentationsaroundthetheme,showingtheaudiencetheskillsaboutcookingandfirstaid,whichisofgreatuseinourdailylife.Everyonethinkshighlyofthisactivity,foritisnotonlyagoodchancetohelpthestudentsimprovetheirlifeskillsbutalsoenrichesourschoollife.【解析】　本篇書面表達(dá)屬于新聞報(bào)道，要求考生用英語為主題為“勞動(dòng)創(chuàng)造美好生活(WorkCreatesaBetterLife)”的活動(dòng)寫一篇報(bào)道。第一步：審題體裁：應(yīng)用文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般過去時(shí)和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。要求：(1)活動(dòng)主題；(2)展示內(nèi)容(烹飪、急救等)；(3)活動(dòng)反響。第二步：列提綱withthethemeof；drawattention；takepartin；beofgreatuse；thinkhighlyof第三步：連詞成句(1)ThefirstonlinelifeskillsshowwiththethemeofWorkCreatesaBetterLifewasheldinourschoolhalllastFridaymorning,whichdrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacher.(2)Twentystudentsfromdifferentclassestookpartinit.(3)Alltheparticipantsmadewonderfulpresentationsaroundthetheme,showingtheaudience theskillsaboutcookingandfirstaid,whichisofgreatuseinourdailylife.(4)Everyonethinkshighlyofthisactivity,foritisnotonlyagoodchancetohelpthestudentsimprovetheirlifeskillsbutalsoenrichesourschoollife.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇(1)表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：and，notonly...but(also)...(2)表因果關(guān)系：for連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰?！军c(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]ThefirstonlinelifeskillsshowwiththethemeofWorkCreatesaBetterLifewasheldinourschoolhalllastFridaymorning,whichdrewtheattentionofeverystudentandteacher.(which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句)[高分句型2]Everyonethinkshighlyofthisactivity,foritisnotonlyagoodchancetohelpthestudentsimprovetheirlifeskillsbutalsoenrichesourschoollife.(for引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句)書面表達(dá)(四)1．(2021·遼寧鐵嶺市高三一模)假設(shè)你是李華。你校英語報(bào)專欄征稿，主題為臨近畢業(yè)的感言。請(qǐng)寫一篇文章投稿。具體內(nèi)容如下：(1)畢業(yè)心情；(2)高中收獲；(3)表達(dá)決心。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；(3)請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Graduationisaroundthecorner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】　Graduationisaroundthecorner.Howeverexcitingitmayseem,Ihaveasenseofloss,forIhavetosaygoodbyetomythreeyearsofhighschoollife.Lookingback,I’veharvestedalot.NotonlyhaveImadesometruefriendswhosharethesameinterestswithme,butI’vealsobecomebetter-informedthroughhardwork.Inaddition,Itookpartinvariousafter-schoolactivitieswhereIgainedmanyhands-onskillsandsatisfactionof helpingothers.Universityislikeanewchapterofmylife,wheremoreopportunitieslieahead.Therefore,Iamdeterminedtoleadamoremeaningfullifeandmakemyselfawell-roundedperson.【解析】　本篇書面表達(dá)屬于提綱類作文，要求考生給英語報(bào)投稿，表達(dá)臨近畢業(yè)的感言。第一步：審題體裁：提綱類作文時(shí)態(tài)：根據(jù)提示，時(shí)態(tài)主要為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。結(jié)構(gòu)：總分總法要求：(1)畢業(yè)心情；(2)高中收獲；(3)表達(dá)決心。第二步：列提綱(重點(diǎn)詞組)asenseof；saygoodbyeto；sharethesameinterestswith；takepartin；lieahead；leadamoremeaningfullife第三步：連詞成句(1)Howeverexcitingitmayseem,Ihaveasenseofloss,forIhavetosaygoodbyetomythreeyearsofhighschoollife.(2)Lookingback,I’veharvestedalot.(3)NotonlyhaveImadesometruefriendswhosharethesameinterestswithme,butI’vealsobecomebetter-informedthroughhardwork.(4)Inaddition,Itookpartinvariousafter-schoolactivitieswhereIgainedmanyhands-onskillsandsatisfactionofhelpingothers.(5)Universityislikeanewchapterofmylife,wheremoreopportunitieslieahead.(6)Therefore,Iamdeterminedtoleadamoremeaningfullifeandmakemyselfawell-roundedperson.根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞(組)進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題。第四步：連句成篇(銜接詞)(1)表并列補(bǔ)充關(guān)系：inaddition,notonly...but(also)...(2)表因果關(guān)系：therefore連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰?！军c(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]Howeverexcitingitmayseem,Ihaveasenseofloss,forIhavetosaygoodbyetomythreeyearsofhighschoollife.(however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句)[高分句型2]NotonlyhaveImadesometruefriendswhosharethesameinterestswithme, butI’vealsobecomebetter-informedthroughhardwork.(notonly置于句首，用部分倒裝，who引導(dǎo)定語從句)[高分句型3]Inaddition,Itookpartinvariousafter-schoolactivitieswhereIgainedmanyhands-onskillsandsatisfactionofhelpingothers.(where引導(dǎo)定語從句)2．(2021·江蘇省泰州市高三下學(xué)期5月考前英語練習(xí)卷)你校學(xué)生會(huì)對(duì)來自英國(guó)的交換生就“漢語學(xué)習(xí)”進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查，數(shù)據(jù)見下表。假如你是學(xué)生會(huì)主席李華，請(qǐng)寫一篇發(fā)言稿在交換生會(huì)議上介紹。內(nèi)容包括：(1)調(diào)查情況；(2)學(xué)習(xí)漢語的好處；(3)發(fā)出倡議。注意：(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；(2)請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Hello,everyone!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【答案】　Hello,everyone!OurStudents’UnionhasconductedasurveyregardingyourlearningofChinese.We’regladtoknowthat91%ofyouconsideritnecessarytolearnthelanguage,and91%arelearningitorplanningtodoso.AgoodunderstandingofChineseisespeciallybeneficialtoexchangestudents.Itcanhelpyoumakefriendshereandprepareyoufortheupcomingeducationalactivities.BylearningChinese,youcanunderstandChineseculturebetter.Let’stakeactionrightnow!I’msureyoureffortswillpayoff!That’sall.Thankyou!【解析】　本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，你校學(xué)生會(huì)對(duì)來自英國(guó)的交換生就“漢語學(xué)習(xí)” 進(jìn)行了問卷調(diào)查，根據(jù)所給數(shù)據(jù)，請(qǐng)寫一篇發(fā)言稿在交換生會(huì)議上介紹。(1)詞匯積累調(diào)查：survey→inquiry計(jì)劃：plantodo→begoingtodo高興的：glad→happy有益的：beneficial→helpful(2)句式拓展原句：AgoodunderstandingofChineseisespeciallybeneficialtoexchangestudents.Itcanhelpyoumakefriendshereandprepareyoufortheupcomingeducationalactivities.拓展句：AgoodunderstandingofChineseisespeciallybeneficialtoexchangestudents,whichcanhelpyoumakefriendshereandprepareyoufortheupcomingeducationalactivities.【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]We’regladtoknowthat91%ofyouconsideritnecessarytolearnthelanguage,and91%arelearningitorplanningtodoso.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)[高分句型2]I’msureyoureffortswillpayoff!(運(yùn)用了省略了that的賓語從句)