2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí):完形填空(記敘文)專項練習(xí)題匯編(含答案解析)
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2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí):完形填空(記敘文)專項練習(xí)題匯編AWhenwasthelasttimesomeoneunexpectedlydidsomethingniceforyou?Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotal__1__?It’shappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreally__2__.Afewyearsago,Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriendwhokepttalkingabouthimself,__3__notawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery.Itwasn’tmyfriend’stalksthatmademe__4__.Iwasrecoveringfroma__5__heart,andjustsittingdowntodinner__6__meofmylastrelationship.Icouldhaveburstintotearsrightthereatthe__7__.Whenwepickedupthe__8__,thewaitresssaid,“Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.”MyfriendandIdidn’thavea(n)__9__howithappened.ThenIrememberedamancominginoutofthe__10__ofmyeye.Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadabeer,and__11__formaybetenminutes.Thewaitresssaid,“Yes,thegentlemaninwhitepaidforyou.”It__12__thatanangelwassaying,“Iseeyou,honey.It’sgoingtobeokay.”Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalf-marathon.Withjustonemileto__13__,Iwasoutofgas.I__14__Icouldn’tmoveanotherinch.Outof__15__,astrangercameuptomeandsaid,“What’syourname,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let’sgo!Comeon!Theraceis__16__.Youcandoit!”AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmy__17__.Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn’t__18__supposedtobeintheracethatday.Istill__19__myheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentary__20__thatcametomeatmypointofneed.Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethese?1.A.friend   B.a(chǎn)cquaintanceC.stranger D.relative2.A.standout B.fadeawayC.differin D.passdown3.A.gradually B.completelyC.immediately D.cautiously4.A.faint B.loseC.fall D.suffer5.A.cheerful B.brokenC.thankful D.failed6.A.recalled B.informedC.reminded D.warned7.A.counter B.tableC.window D.entrance8.A.bill B.menu第18頁共18頁 C.journal D.souvenir9.A.thought B.clueC.sense D.belief10.A.view B.sideC.border D.corner11.A.discussed B.stayedC.quarreled D.settled12.A.happened B.occurredC.proved D.a(chǎn)ppeared13.A.go B.leaveC.remain D.spare14.A.supposed B.imaginedC.thought D.a(chǎn)nnounced15.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.a(chǎn)nywhere D.nowhere16.A.closing B.a(chǎn)pproachingC.starting D.coming17.A.wallet B.towelC.pace D.rate18.A.even B.stillC.ever D.never19.A.nod B.dropC.shake D.raise20.A.memories B.figuresC.heroes D.a(chǎn)ngelsBNightfell.LougFaltercamebackhome,teary-eyedand__1__.The33-year-oldprofessionalphotographerhadjustrunfromoneendofHawaii’sWaimeaBaytotheotherscanningthewater__2__his“baby”,acustom-made(定制的)bluesurfboard.Onarrivinghome,Falter__3__hissearchonline.“Wassurfingtonightand__4__mybaby.”hewroteonFacebook.Hehopeditwouldwashashoreinthecomingdaysandthatwhoever__5__itwouldhavealsoseenhisFacebookpost.ButinsteadofpushingFalter’ssurfboardto__6__,thecurrentsofWaimeaBaysweptitouttosea,__7__HawaiianIsland.Weekspassedwithno__8__ofthesurfboard.Then__9__.LyleCarlson,whohadmadetheboardforFalter,comfortedhimwiththepossiblereunionbutnobodyknewwhen.ButFalternevercompletely__10__abouttheboard.It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.Thelocalfishermansoldtheunusual__12__toGiovanneBranzuela,a36-year-oldelementaryschool第18頁共18頁 teacherfor$40.ForBranzuela,ridingthebigwaveshadbeenhisdream.Theonce-blueboardhad__13__toapalestrawcolorduringitsjourney,butits__14__markingswerestillthere:twoelephantsandthewords“LyleCarlsonSurfboards,Hawaii.”O(jiān)nrealizinghowfarthesurfboardhadtraveled,Branzuela__15__Carlsononline,who,inturn,contactedFalter.Falter__16__theboardwashisandwas__17__tolearnhis“baby”hadfloatedacrosstheworld’slargestoceanand__18__.Hewasthrilled,butnotonlyforhimself.Knowingsomeoneanoceanawaysharedthesameinterestwithhim__19__alottoFalter.Hecouldn’timagineabetter__20__tothestory.1.A.exhausted B.puzzledC.refreshed D.scared2.A.pickingup B.runningafterC.caringfor D.lookingfor3.A.continued B.stoppedC.delayed D.matched4.A.expected B.lostC.comforted D.held5.A.liked B.neededC.spotted D.made6.A.surface B.shoreC.bottom D.height7.A.alongwith B.closetoC.nextto D.a(chǎn)wayfrom8.A.photo B.symbolC.sign D.mark9.A.months B.yearsC.days D.decades10.A.commented B.concernedC.forgot D.remembered11.A.floated B.landedC.knocked D.dropped12.A.catch B.fishC.gift D.baby13.A.added B.fadedC.reduced D.removed14.A.familiar B.newC.common D.unique15.A.caughtsightof B.madeupfor第18頁共18頁 C.reachedoutto D.putupwith16.A.doubted B.predictedC.confirmed D.summarized17.A.moved B.shockedC.content D.upset18.A.changed B.a(chǎn)pproachedC.survived D.disappeared19.A.meant B.contributedC.cost D.supplied20.A.solution B.endingC.a(chǎn)nswer D.responseCIt’snevertoolatetomakeyourdreamscometrue.Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94,__2__receivedanassociate’sdegree(副學(xué)士學(xué)位).TheWorldWarIIex-soldierfirstenrolled(注冊)atthe__3__in1946,after__4__intheNavyforthreeyears.“IcamedowntoUC__5__Iwasgoingtogotoschool,but,youknow,itwas__6__,itwasalmostAugust,andtherewasn’troomforme,”BlomtoldWCPO-TV.However,BlomenrolledinUC’seveningcollegeprogramwherehetooknight__7__fornineyears.Butashebecametoo__8__withthefamilybusiness,hedecidedtostop__9__.Hesaid,“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwo__10__forsomereasonoranother.Ijustdidn’tevergobackand__11__allthecourses.”BackinMay2020,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,__12__UCtoseeifherfathercouldreceivea(n)__13__degreeandtheuniversityfoundthatitcould__14__himmuchmore.After__15__thatBlomreceivedmorethanenoughcreditstogeta__16__foranassociateddegreethrougharegionalcollegewithintheUniversityofCincinnati,universityofficialswereabletoissuehimtheassociate’sdegreehehad__17__infullallthoseyearsago.“It’svery__18__toseeapartoftheGreatestGenerationreceivehisdegree,”saidanofficialoftheuniversity.“Itjustgoesto__19__thatyou’renevertoooldtoseeyour__20__cometrue.”1.A.month B.yearC.century D.decade2.A.eventually B.easilyC.hardly D.strangely3.A.army B.universityC.hospital D.yard4.A.serving B.helpingC.a(chǎn)rguing D.studying第18頁共18頁 5.A.hearing B.forgettingC.explaining D.thinking6.A.late B.crowdedC.old D.lucky7.A.activities B.clubsC.jobs D.classes8.A.bored B.familiarC.busy D.content9.A.teaching B.a(chǎn)ttendingC.joining D.a(chǎn)pplying10.A.grades B.testsC.courses D.books11.A.require B.researchC.discuss D.finish12.A.reachedoutto B.camebacktoC.turnedto D.respondedto13.A.senior B.freeC.glorious D.honorary14.A.distribute B.rewardC.offer D.donate15.A.agreeing B.discoveringC.a(chǎn)cknowledging D.receiving16.A.qualification B.diplomaC.certification D.belief17.A.earned B.boughtC.sent D.passed18.A.accidental B.naturalC.disappointing D.inspirational19.A.announce B.informC.show D.remind20.A.tasks B.dreamsC.promises D.plans第18頁共18頁 2022年高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí):完形填空(記敘文)專項練習(xí)題匯編解析版AWhenwasthelasttimesomeoneunexpectedlydidsomethingniceforyou?Notsomeoneyouknew,butatotal__1__?It’shappenedtomeafewtimes,buttwoinstancesreally__2__.Afewyearsago,Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriendwhokepttalkingabouthimself,__3__notawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery.Itwasn’tmyfriend’stalksthatmademe__4__.Iwasrecoveringfroma__5__heart,andjustsittingdowntodinner__6__meofmylastrelationship.Icouldhaveburstintotearsrightthereatthe__7__.Whenwepickedupthe__8__,thewaitresssaid,“Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.”MyfriendandIdidn’thavea(n)__9__howithappened.ThenIrememberedamancominginoutofthe__10__ofmyeye.Hewasdressedinmostlywhite,satdownatthebar,hadabeer,and__11__formaybetenminutes.Thewaitresssaid,“Yes,thegentlemaninwhitepaidforyou.”It__12__thatanangelwassaying,“Iseeyou,honey.It’sgoingtobeokay.”Justlastyear,Iwasrunningahalf-marathon.Withjustonemileto__13__,Iwasoutofgas.I__14__Icouldn’tmoveanotherinch.Outof__15__,astrangercameuptomeandsaid,“What’syourname,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,let’sgo!Comeon!Theraceis__16__.Youcandoit!”AndheranwithmeuntilIpickedupmy__17__.Ifoundhimatthefinishlinetothankhimfortheencouragementonlytolearnhewasn’t__18__supposedtobeintheracethatday.Istill__19__myheadwhenIthinkofthesemomentary__20__thatcametomeatmypointofneed.Doyouhaveanyexperienceslikethese?1.A.friend   B.a(chǎn)cquaintanceC.stranger D.relative2.A.standout B.fadeawayC.differin D.passdown3.A.gradually B.completelyC.immediately D.cautiously4.A.faint B.loseC.fall D.suffer5.A.cheerful B.brokenC.thankful D.failed6.A.recalled B.informedC.reminded D.warned7.A.counter B.table第18頁共18頁 C.window D.entrance8.A.bill B.menuC.journal D.souvenir9.A.thought B.clueC.sense D.belief10.A.view B.sideC.border D.corner11.A.discussed B.stayedC.quarreled D.settled12.A.happened B.occurredC.proved D.a(chǎn)ppeared13.A.go B.leaveC.remain D.spare14.A.supposed B.imaginedC.thought D.a(chǎn)nnounced15.A.somewhere B.everywhereC.a(chǎn)nywhere D.nowhere16.A.closing B.a(chǎn)pproachingC.starting D.coming17.A.wallet B.towelC.pace D.rate18.A.even B.stillC.ever D.never19.A.nod B.dropC.shake D.raise20.A.memories B.figuresC.heroes D.a(chǎn)ngels【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。作者回憶了她曾經(jīng)在飯店吃飯和跑馬拉松的經(jīng)歷。在她人生最無助的時候,素不相識的人像天使一樣,給了她及時的幫助和鼓勵,令她精神振奮。1.C 考查名詞辨析。句意:不是你認(rèn)識的人,而是一個完全陌生的人?A.friend朋友;B.acquaintance熟人;C.stranger陌生人;D.relative親戚。根據(jù)上文“Notsomeoneyouknew”可知,這個人你素不相識,完全是個陌生人(stranger)。故選C。第18頁共18頁 2.A 考查動詞短語辨析。句意:這種情況在我身上發(fā)生過幾次,但有兩個例子非常突出。A.standout突出;B.fadeaway逐漸消失;C.differin在某方面不同;D.passdown傳下來。根據(jù)上文“It’shappenedtomeafewtimes”可知,這樣的事作者曾遇到過幾次,但有兩件事特別突出(standout)。故選A。3.B 考查副詞辨析。句意:幾年前,我和一個朋友在一家餐館吃飯,他一直在談?wù)撍约海耆珱]有意識到我正痛苦地坐在那里。A.gradually逐步地;B.completely完全地;C.immediately立即;D.cautiously謹(jǐn)慎地。根據(jù)第3空格前后“Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriendwhokepttalkingabouthimself,__3__notawareofthefactthatIwassittingthereinmisery.”可知,這個朋友完全(completely)沒有意識到作者當(dāng)時很痛苦。故選B。4.D 考查動詞辨析。句意:讓我痛苦的不是我朋友的談話。A.faint昏倒;B.lose失去;C.fall落下;D.suffer遭受。根據(jù)上文“Iwassittingthereinmisery.”可知,作者想起了痛苦的往事,所以作者當(dāng)時心情很糟,但使她難受(suffer)的不是朋友的談話。故選D。5.B 考查形容詞辨析。句意:我剛從心碎中恢復(fù)過來,坐下來吃晚餐就讓我想起了我的上一段感情。A.cheerful愉快的;B.broken心碎的;C.thankful感謝的;D.failed已失敗的。根據(jù)上文“Iwassittingthereinmisery.”可知,作者心情“不好”,因此推斷正從傷心的經(jīng)歷中恢復(fù),所以broken符合句意。故選B。6.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:我剛從心碎中恢復(fù)過來,坐下來吃晚餐就讓我想起了我的上一段感情。A.recalled召回,回想起;B.informed通知,使了解;C.reminded提醒;D.warned警告。根據(jù)第6空前后“mylastrelationship”可知,使作者想起了(reminded)上一段感情。固定短語:remindsb.ofsth.“提醒某人某事”。故選C。7.B 考查名詞辨析。句意:我差一點就要在餐桌邊哭起來。A.counter柜臺;B.table桌子;C.window窗戶;D.entrance入口。根據(jù)上文“Iwasdininginarestaurantwithafriend”可知,作者當(dāng)時正在飯店吃飯,所以應(yīng)是坐在桌子(table)旁邊差點兒放聲大哭。故選B。8.A 考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我們結(jié)賬時,服務(wù)員說:“您的餐費(fèi)已經(jīng)付了?!盇.bill賬單;B.menu菜單;C.journal日志;D.souvenir紀(jì)念品。根據(jù)上文“thewaitresssaid,’Yourmealwasalreadypaidfor.’”可知,當(dāng)我們拿起賬單(bill)時,服務(wù)員說,已經(jīng)有人替我們付賬了。故選A。9.B 考查名詞辨析。句意:我和我的朋友都不知道這是怎么發(fā)生的。A.thought思想;B.clue線索;C.sense感覺;D.belief相信。上文提到我們的餐費(fèi)已經(jīng)有人付了,因此推斷這里說的是作者和朋友沒有一點頭緒,不知道怎么回事。clue“線索,提示”符合語境。故選B。10.D 考查名詞辨析。句意:然后我想起我從眼角的余光里看見一個男人進(jìn)來了。A.view觀察,視野;B.side方面;C.border邊界;D.corner角落。根據(jù)上文“Irememberedamancomingin”可推斷,我從眼角余光觀察到一個人進(jìn)來了,outofthecornerofone’seye意為“偶然瞟見;睨視”。故選D。第18頁共18頁 11.B 考查動詞辨析。句意:他穿著一身白衣服,坐在酒吧里,喝了杯啤酒,待了大概十分鐘。A.discussed討論;B.stayed停留;C.quarreled爭吵;D.settled解決,定居。根據(jù)第11空后的“satdownatthebar,hadabeer”可知,他在餐廳里“停留”了10分鐘。故選B。12.D 考查動詞辨析。句意:好像有個天使在說:“我看見你了,親愛的,一切都會好的?!盇.happened剛巧,發(fā)生;B.occurred發(fā)生,突然想起;C.proved證明;D.appeared出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)第12空后的“anangelwassaying,’Iseeyou,honey.It’sgoingtobeokay.’”可知,這里指“好像”一個天使在說,所以appear符合句意,itappearedthat“似乎……”。故選D。13.A 考查動詞辨析。句意:只剩一英里了,我沒力氣了。A.go去;B.leave離開;C.remain保持,依然;D.spare抽出,勻出。根據(jù)第13空后的“Iwasoutofgas”和第14空后的“Icouldn’tmoveanotherinch.”可知,我精疲力盡,“剩下的”路不能走了。此處togo相當(dāng)于remaining或left,意為“剩下的,還有”。故選A。14.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:我一步也挪不動了。A.supposed認(rèn)為,推斷;B.imagined想象;C.thought想,思考;D.announced宣布。根據(jù)上文“Iwasoutofgas”可知,作者沒力氣了,所以她認(rèn)為(thought)自己一步也動不了了。故選C。15.D 考查副詞辨析。句意:不知從哪兒冒出來一個陌生人走到我面前說:“親愛的,你叫什么名字?珍妮弗?好了,詹妮弗,我們走吧!來吧!比賽即將結(jié)束。你能行的!”A.somewhere在某處;B.everywhere到處;C.anywhere在任何地方;D.nowhere無處。固定搭配:outofnowhere“突然冒出來”,再根據(jù)第15空后“astrangercameuptome”可知,此處指“突然冒出來”一個陌生人,所以nowhere符合句意。故選D。16.A 考查動詞辨析。句意:不知從哪兒冒出來一個陌生人走到我面前說:“親愛的,你叫什么名字?珍妮弗?好了,詹妮弗,我們走吧!來吧!比賽即將結(jié)束。你能行的!”A.closing關(guān)閉;B.approaching靠近;C.starting開始;D.coming來。根據(jù)上文“Withjustonemileto__13__”可推斷,比賽快要結(jié)束了,所以closing符合句意。故選A。17.C 考查名詞辨析。句意:他和我一起跑,直到我加快步伐。A.wallet錢包;B.towel毛巾;C.pace一步;D.rate比率。根據(jù)下文“atthefinishline”可推斷,快要到終點了,我加快了步伐。固定搭配:pickupone’space“加快腳步”。故選C。18.A 考查副詞辨析。句意:我在終點線找到了他,感謝他的鼓勵,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他那天根本不應(yīng)該參加比賽。A.even甚至;B.still仍然;C.ever曾經(jīng);D.never從未。根據(jù)上文的“onlytolearn”可知,不定式表示意料之外的結(jié)構(gòu),因此推斷此處指他“甚至”不應(yīng)該來參加比賽,只是為了鼓勵作者。故選A。19.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我想到這些短暫的天使在我需要的時候來到我身邊時,我仍然搖頭。A.nod點頭;B.drop落下,掉下;C.shake搖動;D.raise提高。根據(jù)下文“whenIthinkofthesemomentary__20__thatcametomeatmypointof第18頁共18頁 need.”可知,作者最需要人鼓勵的時候,人們就像天使一樣來到了身邊,作者覺得不可思議,所以作者仍在“搖頭”。故選C。20.D 考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)我想到這些短暫的天使在我需要的時候來到我身邊時,我仍然搖頭。A.memories記憶;B.figures數(shù)字,人物;C.heroes英雄;D.angels天使。根據(jù)第12空后的“thatanangelwassaying”可知,他們在作者最需要的時候來到作者身邊,所以作者認(rèn)為他們是“天使”,亦屬于原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。故選D。BNightfell.LougFaltercamebackhome,teary-eyedand__1__.The33-year-oldprofessionalphotographerhadjustrunfromoneendofHawaii’sWaimeaBaytotheotherscanningthewater__2__his“baby”,acustom-made(定制的)bluesurfboard.Onarrivinghome,Falter__3__hissearchonline.“Wassurfingtonightand__4__mybaby.”hewroteonFacebook.Hehopeditwouldwashashoreinthecomingdaysandthatwhoever__5__itwouldhavealsoseenhisFacebookpost.ButinsteadofpushingFalter’ssurfboardto__6__,thecurrentsofWaimeaBaysweptitouttosea,__7__HawaiianIsland.Weekspassedwithno__8__ofthesurfboard.Then__9__.LyleCarlson,whohadmadetheboardforFalter,comfortedhimwiththepossiblereunionbutnobodyknewwhen.ButFalternevercompletely__10__abouttheboard.It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.Thelocalfishermansoldtheunusual__12__toGiovanneBranzuela,a36-year-oldelementaryschoolteacherfor$40.ForBranzuela,ridingthebigwaveshadbeenhisdream.Theonce-blueboardhad__13__toapalestrawcolorduringitsjourney,butits__14__markingswerestillthere:twoelephantsandthewords“LyleCarlsonSurfboards,Hawaii.”O(jiān)nrealizinghowfarthesurfboardhadtraveled,Branzuela__15__Carlsononline,who,inturn,contactedFalter.Falter__16__theboardwashisandwas__17__tolearnhis“baby”hadfloatedacrosstheworld’slargestoceanand__18__.Hewasthrilled,butnotonlyforhimself.Knowingsomeoneanoceanawaysharedthesameinterestwithhim__19__alottoFalter.Hecouldn’timagineabetter__20__tothestory.1.A.exhausted B.puzzledC.refreshed D.scared2.A.pickingup B.runningafterC.caringfor D.lookingfor3.A.continued B.stoppedC.delayed D.matched4.A.expected B.lostC.comforted D.held5.A.liked B.needed第18頁共18頁 C.spotted D.made6.A.surface B.shoreC.bottom D.height7.A.alongwith B.closetoC.nextto D.a(chǎn)wayfrom8.A.photo B.symbolC.sign D.mark9.A.months B.yearsC.days D.decades10.A.commented B.concernedC.forgot D.remembered11.A.floated B.landedC.knocked D.dropped12.A.catch B.fishC.gift D.baby13.A.added B.fadedC.reduced D.removed14.A.familiar B.newC.common D.unique15.A.caughtsightof B.madeupforC.reachedoutto D.putupwith16.A.doubted B.predictedC.confirmed D.summarized17.A.moved B.shockedC.content D.upset18.A.changed B.a(chǎn)pproachedC.survived D.disappeared19.A.meant B.contributedC.cost D.supplied20.A.solution B.endingC.a(chǎn)nswer D.response【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位專業(yè)攝影師Falter在沖浪后遺失了他定制的藍(lán)色沖浪板,經(jīng)過一番波折后,它最終在一個距離夏威夷很遠(yuǎn)的小島上被一位同樣喜歡沖浪的小學(xué)教師Branzuela所擁有的故事。第18頁共18頁 1.A 考查形容詞辨析。句意:拉格法爾特回到家,淚眼婆娑,疲憊不堪。A.exhausted筋疲力盡的;B.puzzled困惑的;C.refreshed精神煥發(fā)的;D.scared害怕的。根據(jù)“The33-year-oldprofessionalphotographerhadjustrunfromoneendofHawaii’sWaimeaBaytotheother.”可知,他跑了很遠(yuǎn)的距離,很累。故選A。2.D 考查動詞短語辨析。句意:在水里搜尋他的“寶貝”,一個定制的藍(lán)色沖浪板。A.pickingup撿起;B.runningafter追趕;C.caringfor照顧;D.lookingfor尋找。根據(jù)“Onarrivinghome,Falter__3__hissearchonline.’Wassurfingtonightand__4__mybaby.’”可知,他在尋找他丟失的沖浪板。故選D。3.A 考查動詞辨析。句意:到家后,法爾特繼續(xù)在網(wǎng)上搜索。A.continued繼續(xù);B.stopped停止;C.delayed推遲;D.matched匹配。根據(jù)“hewroteonFacebook.Hehopeditwouldwashashoreinthecomingdaysandthatwhoever__5__itwouldhavealsoseenhisFacebookpost.”可知,他回家后在Facebook上說了這件事,繼續(xù)尋找沖浪板。故選A。4.B 考查動詞辨析。句意:他在臉書上寫道:“我今晚在沖浪,失去了我的寶貝兒”。A.expected期待;B.lost丟失;C.comforted安慰;D.held保持。根據(jù)上文“The33-year-oldprofessionalphotographerhadjustrunfromoneendofHawaii’sWaimeaBaytotheotherscanningthewater__2__his’baby’,acustom-made(定制的)bluesurfboard.”可知,他的沖浪板丟失了。故選B。5.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:他希望它能在未來幾天被沖上岸,任何發(fā)現(xiàn)它的人也會看到他的Facebook帖子。A.liked喜歡;B.needed需要;C.spotted發(fā)現(xiàn);D.made制造。根據(jù)下文“Onrealizinghowfarthesurfboardhadtraveled,Branzuela__15__Carlsononline,who,inturn,contactedFalter.”可知,后面發(fā)現(xiàn)這個帖子的人聯(lián)系他了。故選C。6.B 考查名詞辨析。句意:但是威美亞灣的水流并沒有把Falter的沖浪板推到岸邊,而是把它沖進(jìn)了大海,遠(yuǎn)離了夏威夷島。A.surface表面;B.shore岸邊;C.bottom底部;D.height高度。根據(jù)下文“Falter__16__theboardwashisandwas__17__tolearnhis’baby’hadfloatedacrosstheworld’slargestoceanand__18__.”可知,他的沖浪板沒有在岸邊。故選B。7.D 考查短語辨析。句意:但是威美亞灣的水流并沒有把Falter的沖浪板推到岸邊,而是把它沖進(jìn)了大海,遠(yuǎn)離了夏威夷島。A.alongwith伴隨;B.closeto接近;C.nextto靠近;D.awayfrom遠(yuǎn)離。根據(jù)下文“It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.”可知,沖浪板遠(yuǎn)離了夏威夷島。故選D。8.C 考查名詞辨析。句意:幾個星期過去了,沒有沖浪板的痕跡。A.photo照片;B.symbol象征;C.sign蹤跡;D.mark記號。根據(jù)下文“It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.”可知,他并沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)沖浪板的蹤影。故選C。第18頁共18頁 9.A 考查名詞辨析。句意:幾個月后。A.months月;B.years年;C.days日;D.decades十年。根據(jù)下文“It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.”可知,是六個月后發(fā)現(xiàn)它的。故選A。10.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:但Falter從未完全忘記他的沖浪板。A.commented評論;B.concerned擔(dān)心;C.forgot忘記;D.remembered記得。根據(jù)下文“Onrealizinghowfarthesurfboardhadtraveled,Branzuela__15__Carlsononline,who,inturn,contactedFalter.”可知,后面有人聯(lián)系他了,他仍然記得這件事,沒有忘記。故選C。11.B 考查動詞辨析。句意:六個月后,它在5000英里外的菲律賓南部偏遠(yuǎn)的薩蘭加尼島登陸。A.floated漂浮;B.landed登陸;C.knocked敲擊;D.dropped跌落。根據(jù)下文“Thelocalfishermansoldtheunusual__12__toGiovanneBranzuela,a36-year-oldelementaryschoolteacherfor$40.”可知,是漁民捕到?jīng)_浪板的,它被帶上了陸地。故選B。12.A 考查名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)?shù)貪O民以40美元的價格將這種不尋常的捕獲物賣給了36歲的小學(xué)教師喬瓦恩·布蘭祖埃拉。A.catch捕獲物;B.fish魚;C.gift禮物;D.baby嬰兒。根據(jù)“Thelocalfishermansoldtheunusual__12__toGiovanneBranzuela,a36-year-oldelementaryschoolteacherfor$40.”可知,是漁民捕獲到的一個不尋常的東西,應(yīng)該是捕獲物。故選A。13.B 考查動詞辨析。句意:曾經(jīng)的藍(lán)色沖浪板在旅途中已經(jīng)褪成了淺稻草色。A.added增加;B.faded褪色;C.reduced減少;D.removed移開。根據(jù)上文“ButinsteadofpushingFalter’ssurfboardto__6__,thecurrentsofWaimeaBaysweptitouttosea,__7__HawaiianIsland.”可知,沖浪板在海里時間太久,褪色了。故選B。14.D 考查形容詞辨析。句意:但它獨(dú)特的標(biāo)記仍然存在:兩只大象和“萊爾·卡爾森沖浪板,夏威夷”的字樣。A.familiar相似的;B.new新的;C.common普通的;D.unique獨(dú)一無二的。根據(jù)“acustom-made(定制的)bluesurfboard.”可知,他的沖浪板是定制的,所以是獨(dú)一無二的。故選D。15.C 考查動詞短語辨析。句意:在意識到?jīng)_浪板已經(jīng)走了多遠(yuǎn)后,布蘭祖埃拉聯(lián)系了卡爾森在線,后者又聯(lián)系了法爾特。A.caughtsightof發(fā)現(xiàn);B.madeupfor彌補(bǔ);C.reachedoutto聯(lián)系;D.putupwith忍受。根據(jù)上文“Hehopeditwouldwashashoreinthecomingdaysandthatwhoever__5__itwouldhavealsoseenhisFacebookpost.”可知,他在臉書上的帖子別人看到了,來聯(lián)系他了。故選C。16.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:法爾特證實,這塊滑板是他的,當(dāng)?shù)弥摹皩氊悆骸逼^世界上最大的海洋并幸存下來時,他非常震驚。A.doubted懷疑;B.predicted預(yù)言;C.confirmed證實;D.summarized總結(jié)。根據(jù)上文“Theonce-blueboardhad__13__toapalestrawcolorduringitsjourney,butits__14__markingswerestillthere:twoelephantsandthewords’LyleCarlsonSurfboards,Hawaii.’”第18頁共18頁 可知,他的沖浪板是定制的很容易就能證實是他的。故選C。17.B 考查形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)?shù)弥摹皩氊悆骸逼^世界上最大的海洋并幸存下來時,他非常震驚。A.moved感動的;B.shocked震驚的;C.content滿意的;D.upset不安的。根據(jù)“his’baby’hadfloatedacrosstheworld’slargestocean”可知,他的沖浪板漂過了世界上最大的海洋,他是很震驚的。故選B。18.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)他得知自己的“寶貝”漂過世界上最大的海洋并幸存下來時,他感到震驚。A.changed改變;B.approached接近;C.survived幸存;D.disappeared消失。根據(jù)上文“It__11__ontheremoteislandofSaranganiinthesouthernPhilippines—sixmonthsafterandover5,000milesaway.”可知,這個沖浪板幸存下來了。故選C。19.A 考查動詞辨析。句意:知道一個大洋彼岸的人與他有著同樣的興趣,這對他來說意義重大。A.meant意味;B.contributed貢獻(xiàn);C.cost花費(fèi);D.supplied供應(yīng)。根據(jù)“Hewasthrilled,butnotonlyforhimself.”可知,這件事對他的意義重大。故選A。20.B 考查名詞辨析。句意:他無法想象一個更好的結(jié)局。A.solution解決方案;B.ending結(jié)局;C.answer答案;D.response回答。根據(jù)上文“Knowingsomeoneanoceanawaysharedthesameinterestwithhim__19__alottoFalter.”可知,他對這件事情的結(jié)局非常滿意。故選B。CIt’snevertoolatetomakeyourdreamscometrue.Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94,__2__receivedanassociate’sdegree(副學(xué)士學(xué)位).TheWorldWarIIex-soldierfirstenrolled(注冊)atthe__3__in1946,after__4__intheNavyforthreeyears.“IcamedowntoUC__5__Iwasgoingtogotoschool,but,youknow,itwas__6__,itwasalmostAugust,andtherewasn’troomforme,”BlomtoldWCPO-TV.However,BlomenrolledinUC’seveningcollegeprogramwherehetooknight__7__fornineyears.Butashebecametoo__8__withthefamilybusiness,hedecidedtostop__9__.Hesaid,“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwo__10__forsomereasonoranother.Ijustdidn’tevergobackand__11__allthecourses.”BackinMay2020,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,__12__UCtoseeifherfathercouldreceivea(n)__13__degreeandtheuniversityfoundthatitcould__14__himmuchmore.After__15__thatBlomreceivedmorethanenoughcreditstogeta__16__foranassociateddegreethrougharegionalcollegewithintheUniversityofCincinnati,universityofficialswereabletoissuehimtheassociate’sdegreehehad__17__infullallthoseyearsago.“It’svery__18__toseeapartoftheGreatestGenerationreceivehisdegree,”saidanofficialoftheuniversity.“Itjustgoesto__19__thatyou’renevertoooldtoseeyour__20__cometrue.”1.A.month B.yearC.century D.decade第18頁共18頁 2.A.eventually B.easilyC.hardly D.strangely3.A.army B.universityC.hospital D.yard4.A.serving B.helpingC.a(chǎn)rguing D.studying5.A.hearing B.forgettingC.explaining D.thinking6.A.late B.crowdedC.old D.lucky7.A.activities B.clubsC.jobs D.classes8.A.bored B.familiarC.busy D.content9.A.teaching B.a(chǎn)ttendingC.joining D.a(chǎn)pplying10.A.grades B.testsC.courses D.books11.A.require B.researchC.discuss D.finish12.A.reachedoutto B.camebacktoC.turnedto D.respondedto13.A.senior B.freeC.glorious D.honorary14.A.distribute B.rewardC.offer D.donate15.A.agreeing B.discoveringC.a(chǎn)cknowledging D.receiving16.A.qualification B.diplomaC.certification D.belief17.A.earned B.boughtC.sent D.passed18.A.accidental B.naturalC.disappointing D.inspirational第18頁共18頁 19.A.announce B.informC.show D.remind20.A.tasks B.dreamsC.promises D.plans【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了退伍老兵PaulBlom退伍后參加Cincinnati大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),由于家庭事務(wù)被迫退學(xué),歷經(jīng)半個多世紀(jì),94歲時終于獲得了副學(xué)士學(xué)位的故事。1.C 考查名詞辨析。句意:后半個多世紀(jì)以來,他在辛辛那提大學(xué)的最后一節(jié)課,94歲的保羅·布魯姆最終收到了副學(xué)士學(xué)位。A.month月;B.year年;C.century世紀(jì);D.decade十年。根據(jù)空后的“Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94”可知,這是94歲的保羅·布魯姆在辛辛那提大學(xué)的最后一節(jié)課,因此是半個世紀(jì)以來都在這所大學(xué)上課。故選C項。2.A 考查副詞辨析。句意:后半個多世紀(jì)以來,他在辛辛那提大學(xué)的最后一節(jié)課,94歲的保羅·布魯姆最終收到了副學(xué)士學(xué)位。A.eventually最后;B.easily容易地;C.hardly幾乎不;D.strangely奇怪地。根據(jù)空前的“Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94”可知,這是94歲的保羅·布魯姆在辛辛那提大學(xué)的最后一節(jié)課,因此是最終收到了副學(xué)士學(xué)位。故選A項。3.B 考查名詞辨析。句意:二戰(zhàn)退伍軍人首先注冊大學(xué),1946年在海軍服役了三年。A.army軍隊;B.university大學(xué);C.hospital醫(yī)院;D.yard院子。根據(jù)空后“after__4__intheNavyforthreeyears.”以及上文“Aftermorethanhalfa__1__sincehislastclassattheUniversityofCincinnati,PaulBlom,94”可知,Blom在二戰(zhàn)當(dāng)海軍結(jié)束后進(jìn)的大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)。故選B項。4.A 考查動詞辨析。句意:二戰(zhàn)退伍軍人首先注冊大學(xué),1946年在海軍服役了三年。A.serving服務(wù),服役;B.helping幫助;C.arguing爭論;D.studying學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)空后“intheNavyforthreeyears.”可知,Blom當(dāng)過三年海軍,這里應(yīng)該是用serve表示服役。故選A項。5.D 考查動詞辨析。句意:Blom告訴WCPO-TV:“我當(dāng)初來加州大學(xué)的時候是想去上學(xué)的,但是已經(jīng)很晚了,快到8月了,沒有地方給我了?!盇.hearing聽見;B.forgetting忘記;C.explaining解釋;D.thinking認(rèn)為,思考。根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容“IcamedowntoUC__5__Iwasgoingtogotoschool”可知,他來到Cincinnati大學(xué)想到(thinking)他馬上就要上學(xué)了。故選D項。6.A 考查形容詞辨析。句意:布洛姆告訴WCPO-TV:“我當(dāng)初來加州大學(xué)的時候是想去上學(xué)的,但是已經(jīng)很晚了,快到8月了,沒有地方給我了。”A.late晚的;B.crowded擁擠的;C.old老的,舊的;D.lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)空后“itwasalmostAugust,andtherewasn’troomforme”可知,但是時間晚了(late),已經(jīng)沒有名額給他了。故選A項。第18頁共18頁 7.D 考查名詞辨析。句意:然而,布洛姆報名參加了加州大學(xué)的夜校項目,在那里他上了九年夜校。但由于忙于家族生意,他決定不再參加。A.activities活動;B.clubs俱樂部;C.jobs工作;D.classes班級,課。根據(jù)本句“However,BlomenrolledinUC’seveningcollegeprogramwherehetooknight__7__fornineyears.”可知,Blom在這所大學(xué)上了九年晚上的課。故選D項。8.C 考查形容詞辨析。句意:然而,布洛姆報名參加了加州大學(xué)的夜校項目,在那里他上了九年夜校。但由于忙于家族生意,他決定不再參加。A.bored無聊的;B.familiar熟悉的;C.busy忙的;D.content滿意的,內(nèi)容。根據(jù)空后的“withthefamilybusiness”可知,但因為他忙于家族生意,所以最后決定不再上學(xué)。故選C項。9.B 考查動詞辨析。句意:然而,布洛姆報名參加了加州大學(xué)的夜校項目,在那里他上了九年夜校。但由于忙于家族生意,他決定不再參加。A.teaching教;B.attending出席,參加,上;C.joining加入;D.applying申請,應(yīng)用。根據(jù)空前的“withthefamilybusiness”可知,但因為他忙于家族生意,所以最后決定不再上學(xué)。故選B項。10.C 考查名詞辨析。句意:我想我只是因為某種原因少了兩門課。A.grades年級,分?jǐn)?shù);B.tests測驗;C.courses課程;D.books書。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Ijustdidn’tevergobackand__11__allthecourses.”可知,由于某種原因,我僅僅沒參加兩門課程。故選C項。11.D 考查動詞辨析。句意:我再也沒有回去修完所有的課程。A.require需要;B.research研究;C.discuss討論;D.finish完成。根據(jù)上文“IthinkIonlylackedmaybetwo__10__forsomereasonoranother.”可知,之前落下兩個課程,后來也沒有完成。故選D項。12.A 考查動詞短語辨析。句意:早在2020年5月,布洛姆的女兒寶拉·巴克斯特就聯(lián)系了加州大學(xué),想看看她的父親能否獲得榮譽(yù)學(xué)位,結(jié)果加州大學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)可以給他提供更多。A.reachedoutto聯(lián)系,把手伸向,接觸;B.camebackto返回到;C.turnedto轉(zhuǎn)向,求助于;D.respondedto響應(yīng)。根據(jù)本句“BackinMay2020,Blom’sdaughter,PaulaBaxter,__12__UCtoseeifherfathercouldreceivea(n)__13__degree”可知,五月份,Blom的女兒就父親的事情聯(lián)系了大學(xué)。故選A項。13.D 考查形容詞辨析。句意:早在2020年5月,布洛姆的女兒寶拉·巴克斯特就聯(lián)系了加州大學(xué),想看看她的父親能否獲得榮譽(yù)學(xué)位,結(jié)果加州大學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)可以給他提供更多。A.senior高級的;B.free自由的,免費(fèi)的;C.glorious光榮的;D.honorary榮譽(yù)的。根據(jù)空后的“degree(學(xué)位)”可知,五月份,Blom的女兒聯(lián)系大學(xué)想看看他的父親是否能夠被授予一個榮譽(yù)學(xué)位。故選D項。14.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:早在2020年5月,Blom的女兒寶拉·巴克斯特就聯(lián)系了加州大學(xué),想看看她的父親能否獲得榮譽(yù)學(xué)位,結(jié)果加州大學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)可以給他提供更多。A.distribute分配;B.reward獎勵;C.offer提供;D.donate捐贈。根據(jù)本句的“theuniversityfoundthatitcould__14__himmuchmore.”可知,學(xué)校發(fā)現(xiàn)他們能Blom他提供更多。故選C項。第18頁共18頁 15.B 考查動詞辨析。句意:在發(fā)現(xiàn)Blom獲得了足夠的學(xué)分,可以通過辛辛那提大學(xué)的一所地區(qū)學(xué)院獲得副學(xué)士學(xué)位后,大學(xué)官員能夠給他頒發(fā)他多年前獲得的全額副學(xué)士學(xué)位。A.agreeing同意;B.discovering發(fā)現(xiàn);C.acknowledging承認(rèn);D.receiving收到。根據(jù)本句“After__15__thatBlomreceivedmorethanenoughcreditstogeta__16__foranassociateddegreethrougharegionalcollegewithintheUniversityofCincinnat”可知,大學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)Blom在校期間獲得的學(xué)分已經(jīng)足夠。故選B項。16.A 考查名詞辨析。句意:在發(fā)現(xiàn)Blom獲得了足夠的學(xué)分,可以通過辛辛那提大學(xué)的一所地區(qū)學(xué)院獲得副學(xué)士學(xué)位后,大學(xué)官員能夠給他頒發(fā)他多年前獲得的全額副學(xué)士學(xué)位。A.qualification資格;B.diploma畢業(yè)證書;C.certification證明;D.belief信仰,相信。根據(jù)本句“After__15__thatBlomreceivedmorethanenoughcreditstogeta__16__foranassociateddegreethrougharegionalcollegewithintheUniversityofCincinnat”可知,大學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)Blom的學(xué)分完全有資格獲得學(xué)位。故選A項。17.A 考查動詞辨析。句意:在發(fā)現(xiàn)Blom獲得了足夠的學(xué)分,可以通過辛辛那提大學(xué)的一所地區(qū)學(xué)院獲得副學(xué)士學(xué)位后,大學(xué)官員能夠給他頒發(fā)他多年前獲得的副學(xué)士學(xué)位。A.earned掙得,獲得;B.bought買;C.sent發(fā)送;D.passed通過,遞。根據(jù)上文提到的“enoughcredits”可知,這里指的是大學(xué)認(rèn)為Blom全額獲得了學(xué)分。故選A項。18.D 考查形容詞辨析。句意:“看到’最偉大的一代’中的一部分人獲得了他的學(xué)位,這是非常鼓舞人心的,”該大學(xué)的一位官員說。A.accidental意外的;B.natural自然的;C.disappointing令人失望的;D.inspirational鼓舞人心的。根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容“It’svery__18__toseeapartoftheGreatestGenerationreceivehisdegree.”可知,意為大學(xué)官員說Blom來獲得學(xué)位這將是一件鼓舞人心的事。故選D項。19.C 考查動詞辨析。句意:這只是表明,你永遠(yuǎn)不會因為太老而看不到夢想成真。A.announce宣布;B.inform通知;C.show展示,表明;D.remind提醒。根據(jù)本句內(nèi)容“Itjustgoesto__19__thatyou’renevertoooldtoseeyour__20__cometrue.”可知,這表明實現(xiàn)夢想多大年紀(jì)都不會晚。故選C項。20.B 考查名詞辨析。句意:這只是表明,你永遠(yuǎn)不會因為太老而看不到夢想成真。A.tasks任務(wù);B.dreams夢想;C.promises承諾;D.plans計劃。根據(jù)空后“cometrue(實現(xiàn))”可知,這里指的是夢想終究會實現(xiàn)。故選B項。第18頁共18頁
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