牛津譯林版（2020）高中英語必修第三冊Unit4單元測試卷第一部分　聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhatisMr.Stone?A．Adoctor.B．Anurse.C．Asecretary.2.Whydidthemansellhiscar?A．Hedoesn'tlikeit.B．Heisgoingabroad.C．It'stooold.3．Whatmakestheboyworried?A．Mathstest.B．Englishexam.C．Hisheadache.4．Whatdoesthemanadvisethegirltodo?A．Listenmore.B．Speakmore.C．Writemore.5．Whataretheydoing?A．Waitingforafriend.B．Waitingforabus.C．Visitingazoo.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．Whydidthewomancometotheman?A．Toworkforhim.B．Tomakefriendswithhim.C．Tointerviewhim.7．Wheredoesthemanworknow?A．InAmerica.B．InAustralia.C．InEngland.8．Whendidthemanbegintoliveintheplace?A．Whenhestudiedinuniversity.B．Afterhegraduatedfromuniversity.C．Beforehewenttocollege.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9．Whatdidthemanlooklikewhenthewomancamesolate?A．Hewascalm.B．Hewasabitangry.C．Hewaspitiful.10．Whatdaywasitwhenthestorytookplace?A．ItwasSaturday.B．ItwasSunday.C．ItwasThursday.11．Whenshouldtheappointmentbe?A．Morethananhourago.B．Twohoursago.C．Halfanhourago.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12．What'sTimmy'smainpurposeatthemoment?A．Tomakesomenewfriends.B．Togotosomeconcerts.C．Tolearnfromothers.13．Whatweretheybothweakin?A．Sports.B．Music.C．Theoryofmusic.14．Whomwouldtheyturnto?A．Timmy'suncle.B．Lily'suncle.C．Theirteacher.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?A．Toaconcert.B．Toamovie.C．Toalecture.16．Whatistheproblemwithtakingtheshuttlebus?第13頁共13頁,A．Thebusdoesn'tgodirectlytotheMusicBuilding.B．ThebusgoesslowlytotheMusicBuilding.C．Thebuswillnotcomeforawhile.17．Whatdoesthemanfinallydecidetodo?A．Walk.B．Waitforthebus.C．Thinkofanotherplan.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．WhichstampwashardtofindforVictor?A．AspecialFrenchstampof1954.B．AspecialFrenchstampof1974.C．AspecialFrenchstampof2004.19．HowdidVictorgetthespecialstamp?A．Heboughtitinthepostoffice.B．Heborrowedfromafriendofhis.C．Hispenfriendgaveittohim.20．WhichcountrycouldVictorlivein?A．England.B．Canada.C．America.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　第二部分　閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AAfteralongwinter,springistheidealtimeforsightseeingandexploringLondon'sgreenspaces.1.ExploreLondon'sparksandgardensSpringtimeisoneoftheperfecttimesofyeartoexploreLondon'sparksandgardens,whenthecity'sroyalparkswillbebloomingwithflowers.GoandadmiretherainbowofazaleasatRichmondParkorhireadeckchairinStJames'sParkwithaviewofBuckinghamPalace.2.Enjoyentertainments(娛樂活動)ataspringfestivalThereareagoodmanyfestivalsandeventsheldinLondonthroughoutthespring.MakethemostoftheculturalexhibitionsattheBritishLibrarySpringFestival,theSundanceFilmFestivalortheLondonLiteratureFestival;headtoShakespeare'sGlobe,whichhostsopenairShakespeareperformancesfromlateApriltoearlyOctober.3.GetactiveWarmerweathermeansthere'snoexcuseforstayingindoors,sogoforawalkingorcyclingtourofLondon.Alternatively(或者),walktheThamesPath,whichfollowstheriverallthewayfromcentralLondontothecountryside;makethemostofLondon'sBorisBikes,whichareavailableforhireallaroundthecityandarefreeofchargeforthefirsthalfhour.Ifyou'rereallylookingforachallenge,signupforthefamousLondonMarathon,heldannuallyinApril.4.TaketothewatersWhethercruising(乘船游覽)alongtheRiverThames,hiringarowingboatinHydeParkorridingacanalboataroundLittleVenice,therearelotsoffunwaystogetoutonthewaterinLondon.Heldeveryyearsince1829,theOxfordandCambridgeBoatRaceallowsteamsfromEngland'smostfamousuniversitiestocompeteagainsteachother,anddrawshugecrowdsofpeopletowatch.21．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A．YoucanseeBuckinghamPalacefromStJames'sPark.B．London'sBorisBikesarefreetouseforawholeday.C．OutdoorShakespeareperformancesareheldonlyinspring.D．TheOxfordandCambridgeBoatRacehasahistoryofover200years.22．IfyouareinterestedinBritishculture,youareadvisedto________．A．visitRichmondParkB．rowaboatinHydeParkC．attendthefestivalsinLondonD．walktheThamesPath第13頁共13頁,23．Accordingtothewriter,whichofthefollowingactivitieschallengesyoumost?A．WatchingtheBoatRace.B．JoiningintheLondonMarathon.C．CruisingalongtheRiverThames.D．CyclingaroundLondon.BManchesterisametropolisinGreatManchester,northwesternEngland.SituatedontheeastbankoftheRiverIrwell,itisalivelycitywithalargepopulation.Althoughitwasonceseenasonlyadullindustrialplace,inrecentyearsManchesterhasbecomean“in”place.Itiswellknownforitsclubs,itsfashionanditsmusic,nottomentionitsworldfamousfootballteam,ManchesterUnited.ThereisplentytoseeinManchesterandsomethingtosuitalltastes.Forexample,ifyouhaveatastefortheOrient,youcanvisitChinatown,wheretherearemanyChineseshopsandrestaurants.AnotherplacetovisitisthehistoricalCastlefieldarea,whichcontainsthefamousCastlefieldUrbanHeritagePark.Hereyoucanwalkaroundthemuseumsandexperiencetheatmosphereofthe19thcentury'sManchester.Footballfansneednotfeelleftout;theycanalwaysmakeatriptoOldTraffordwhichalsocontainsacoffeeshopandasouvenirshop.It'seasytofindyourwayaroundthecitycenterandyou'renevertoofarawayfromabus,whichwilltakeyouwhereveryouwanttogo.However,manypeoplepreferwalkinginthecitywherethere'ssomuchtosee,andmuchofitisoffthemaintravellines.Ifyougettiredofallthatwalking,youcanrefreshyourselfatoneofthemanycafébarsinthecity.There'sawidevarietyofhomelyandoldfashionedones.Whateveryoudo,youwon'thaveadullmomentintheplacewhichwasawardedthetitleof“theUK'smostinterestingcity”.Despiteitsunpopularindustrialimageinthepast,Manchesterisbecomingmoreandmorepopularasatouristdestinationnowadays.24．Accordingtothepassage,Manchesteris________．A．abigcityinthesouthwestofEnglandB．onlyknownforitsheavyindustryC．interestingonlyifyoulikefootballD．averypopularplacenow25．Ifyouareinterestedinhistory，________inManchester.A．youwillseethe18thcentury'scenterbuildingB．youcangotoChinatownC．youdon'thaveabigchoiceD．youcanvisittheCastlefield26．WhatwasManchesterlikeinthepast?A．Asmallanddullcity.B．Acityfulloffactories.C．Anexcitingcitytovisit.D．Apopulartouristdestination.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“its”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．TheUK's.B．Tourism's.C．Manchester's.D．Industry's.CACalifornianfamilydrivesacarthatcouldhelpprotecttheenvironment.WhenJonandSandygotothestoreortotheirdaughter'ssoccergames,theydriveinthehightechstyle.Theydrivea$1million,fuelcellpoweredcar.Itmaybetheworld'smostexpensivecarandoneofthemostenvironmentallyfriendlycars.TheFCXisthefirstfuelcellpoweredcartobeusedbyafamilyanywhereintheworld.TheFCXuseshydrogenandoxygenforfuel.Carmakershavebeenworkingtodevelopvehiclesthatarebetterfortheenvironment.Theyaredevelopingcarsthatusefuelotherthangasoline.Andthenwhatisfuelcelltechnology?Fuelcelltechnologyworksbychangingthechemicalshydrogenandoxygenintowater.Thisprocessproduceselectricity,andwatervaporwhichcomesoutoftheexhaustpipe.Mostcarsreleasedangerousgasessuchascarbonmonoxideandcarbondioxide.Manyscientistssaythesegasesaremajorcontributorstoglobalwarming.“TheFCXisdrivenjustlikeanyothervehicleontheroad,butwithoutthegaseswhichpollutetheenvironment，”scientistssay.Fuelcelltechnologyhasbeenaroundsincethe1800s,butscientistshaveyetbeentoperfectit.Theysayitmaytakeyearsbeforethetechnologyisreadyforwidespreaduse.Anotherearthfriendlycarisalreadyonthemarket.Hybridcarsusebothgasolineandanelectricmotor.Theyarebecomingmorepopularwithcustomersbecausetheycutpollutionandimprovefuelefficiency.28．WhichofthefollowingabouttheFCXisnottrue?第13頁共13頁,A．Itletsoutdangerousgasestopollutetheair.B．Itmaybethemostexpensivecarintheworld.C．Itisoneofthemostenvironmentallyfriendlycars.D．Ituseshydrogenandoxygenforfuelotherthangasoline.29．Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemajorcauseforglobalwarming?A．GasesfromtheFCX.B．Gasesfromcars.C．Hydrogenandoxygen.D．Watervaporfromcars.30．Fromthepassage,weknowthatfuelcelltechnology________．A．worksbywaterB．worksbyelectricityC．hasbeenwidelyusedsincethe1800sD．hasahistoryforovertwohundredyears31．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Therewillbenogasolineforcars.B．Globalwarminghasbeenstopped.C．Peoplecan'taffordtobuycarsinthefuture.D．Futurecarswillbeenvironmentallyfriendly.DTheConsumerTechnologyAssociation,formerlycalledTheInternationalConsumerElectronicsShow,orCES,believesabout170，000peoplewillattendtheshow.AboutonethirdofthemarereportedtocomefromcountriesbesidestheUnitedStates.Morethan4，000businesseswillshowproductsusedthroughtheInternetsuchasgaming,selfdrivingcars,artificialintelligence(人工智能)androbotics.OneofthebiggeststarsatCESthisyearisthevoicecontrolleddigital(數(shù)字的)assistant.Whilethetechnologyisnotnew,manycompanieswillshowoffthelatestdigitalassistants.Equipmentcontrolledbydigitalassistants,especiallythoseturnedonbyvoice,werealreadybigsellersin2017.Thisyear,Google,AmazonandAppleareexpectedtoreleaseevenmoreproductstokeepupwiththerisingdemand.Digitalassistantsarepoweredbyartificialintelligenceandmachinelearningtechnology.Theyaredesignedtolearnusers'preferencesovertimeandthen“think”andactontheirown.Someofthebiggestdevelopmentsintechnologyhavecomeintheareaofhomeautomation(自動化).AmazonEcho,GoogleHome,Apple'sHomePodandMicrosoft'sCortanaareafewexamplesofvoicecontrolledequipment.Allincludesmartspeakersthat“talk”tousersinsidethehouseandcanperformoperations.ExpertswiththeConsumerTechnologyAssociationsaysalesofsmartspeakerswereonceexpectedtonearlydoublein2019.TheInternetlinkedproductscanplaymusicorfindinformationwhenaskedquestions.Theycanalsocontrolcquipmentsuchaslighting,cameras,televisionsandtemperaturecontrollers.Amongnew“smart”homeproductstobereleasedattheCESarevoicecontrolledwashingmachines,refrigerators,showersandtoilets.Thereisalsomuchnewphysicalfitnessandhealthrelatedequipmentonshow.Somearedesignedtohelppeoplecreatethebestpersonalfitnessplanstoreachtheirgoals.Wearablehealthequipmentisusedtostudyandmeasurebodyconditions,whileothershelprecognizesignsofdisease.32．WhatwillbeshownatCES?A．Booksaboutrobots.B．Internationalfashion.C．Schools'teachingart.D．EquipmentrelatedwiththeInternet.33．WhyareGoogle,AmazonandAppleexpectedtodevelopmoreintelligentproducts?A．Tocreatemusic.B．Totreatallkindsofdiseases.C．Tomeettheincreasingneeds.D．Tomakeexperimentsinspace.34．Howdouserscommunicatewiththeequipmentofhomeautomation?A．Byfax.B．Byvoice.C．Byemail.D．Bybodylanguage.35．Inwhichpartofanewspapermaythistextappear?A．Art.B．Health.C．Education.D．Technology.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)第13頁共13頁,根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Morethan40millionAmericansmoveeachyear,butnotalwaysbychoice.Whetheryou'removingbecauseofworkorschoolingorforbetterchances,adjusting(適應)tothelifeinanewplacecanbedifficult.__36__Herearesometipstohelpyouadjusttoyournewhome.Treatitasanadventure.__37__Sostaypositive,getoutthereandexplore!Tastethelocalfoodandvisitfamousplacesandmuseums.Trylocalactivitiesthataren'tpopularinyourformercity,suchasskatingifyoucomefromabeachtownorsurfingifyoulivedinthemountains.Youmaydiscoveratalentoraninterestyouneverknewyouhad.Getinvolvedwithyourneighbors.Introduceyourselftoneighborsandeveryoneelseyoumeet.__38__Thisisthebestwaytogetadviceaboutlivinginyourarea,andtomakenewfriends.Attendlocaleventsthatinterestyou,visitthemarketsoryardsales,takeclassesandsoon.Allofthesethingswillhelpyoumeetmorepeopleandfeelconnected.__39__Ittakestimetogettoknowanewplace,sodon'texpecttofeelcomfortablerightaway.__40__Tohelpmaketheprocesseasieryoucanmeetnewpeople,findasupportgroupnearyou.Afreshmoveisalsoafreshstart.Itisthereforeagreattimetostartfulfillingadreamyou'vehad,whetheritisgoingbacktoschool,startinganewcareer,orfinishinganovel.A．Findwhatyoulove.B．Giveyourselftimetoadjust.C．Tellthemyou'renewinthetown.D．Bepatientandgoafteryourdream.E．Showothersthephotosofyourfavoriteplacesinyouroldtown.F．Itisespeciallytruewhenyoudon'tloveyournewcityverymuch.G．Livinginanewplaceisagreatopportunitytoexperiencenewthingsandgrowup.第三部分　語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。WhenIwasacollegestudent,Ididalotoftravelingabroad.Thatwasbecauseaprofessor__41__metodoso.Shesaid,“Itisthetimeforyoutotravelaroundtheworld,__42__yourknowledge.”I__43__her.SinceIworkedfora__44__company,IhavedonemostofmytravelingthroughtheInternet.Ihaveseenthe__45__ofmanycitiesonmycomputer.AndIhavereallymadebusiness__46__，too.WiththehelpoftheInternet,Ihavegotinformationaboutfoodindifferentcountries.Therefore,Ifeltthatactualtripswere__47__necessarywhenIhappenedtoreadachef'scommentontheInternet.Hesaid,“ItisdifficulttohaverealItalianfoodinaforeigncountry,becauseweenjoyfoodandthe__48__aroundus.Sowhydon'tyouflyovertoItalyandenjoyrealItalian__49__？”Thosewordsremindedmeofmy__50__advice.Asinformationtechnology__51__，youmightbeabletodowithoutmakingrealtrips.Butthisalsomeansthatyouwillmissthevarious__52__youcangetfromtraveling.Todaytherearepeoplewho__53__directcommunicationwithothers.Idonotthinkthattheyaretakingadvantageofinformationtechnology.Weshoulduseinformationtechnologytomakeourdaily__54__morefruitful.However,weshouldneverletit__55__ourtimeforfacetofacecommunication.41．A.promisedB．allowedC．forcedD．encouraged42．A.buildupB．showoffC．practiseD．exchange43．A.agreedwithB．learnedfromC．followedD．obeyed44．A.computerB．foodC．clothingD．machine第13頁共13頁,45．A.plansB．bargainC．sightsD．houses46．A.planningB．riversC．progressD．trips47．A.evenmoreB．nolongerC．muchD．actually48．A.peopleB．drinkC．atmosphereD．environment49．A.shoesB．dishesC．customersD．situations50．A.friend'sB．parents'C．professor'sD．boss'51．A.existsB．changesC．interruptsD．advances52．A.newsB．pleasuresC．troublesD．places53．A.avoidB．keepC．loseD．enjoy54．A.communicationB．studyC．workD．action55．A.spareB．increaseC．reduceD．pass第二節(jié)(共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。Mobilepaymentshavemadeourlife56.________(convenient)byfreeingusfromthetroubleofhavingtotakeourwalletsoutwithus.ButaUKsupermarkethasgoneonestep57.________(far),allowingcustomerstopayusingjust58.________fingertip.ShoppersattheCostcutterstoreatBrunelUniversityinLondoncanpayforitems59.________(use)thespecialvein(紋路)patternintheirfingertips,60.________(report)TheTelegraph.It'stheworld'sfirststore61.________(make)useofsuchtechnology.Thisnewmethodofpayment62.________(mean)thatcustomerscanpayforitemsinjustthree63.________(second)．Sthaler,thecompanybehindthetechnology,explainedthatitusesinfraredscanners(紅外掃描儀)toreadthepatternofveinsinthefinger.Itlinksthistothecustomer'sbankdetails,64.________arekeptsafebypaymentproviderWorldPay.Thefirmisalsoresponsibleformillionsofonlineshoppers'detailsaroundtheglobe.ThecompanysaiddozensofBrunelstudentsarealreadyusingthetechnology,andithopestohavesignedup3，000studentsoutof13，00065.________November.第四部分　寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)　應用文寫作(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你所在學校的英語協(xié)會擬舉辦一場英語演講比賽，請給外教Mr.Smith寫一封郵件，邀請他擔任比賽的評委。信的內容要點如下：1.比賽于下周六上午在學校大禮堂舉行，九點開始；2.參賽選手共15人；3.期待其擔任評委。注意：1．詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：禮堂auditorium　比賽者contestant________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第13頁共13頁,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)　讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Thequilt(被子)tookalotoftime.Butthemessagesonitweremeaningful.WhenIstartedmycurrentproject,Iwokeupeverydaywithnewideasandfreshenthusiasm.IreallybelievedintheimportanceofwhatIwantedtocreate,andIhadmyhusband,Claudio,tocheermeon.Butthen,thingshadgottenhard.Iinjuredmyshoulderandmyrecoverywasslow.Inthemiddleofit,IlostClaudiotocancer.Iwasdiscouraged,lonely,andwithoutClaudio'scomfort.Facingdownthehalffinishedquiltinmysewingroomonemorningsoonafterhisdeath,Icouldhardlygathertheenergytosewit.Thequiltwasmeanttobeawaytokeepmyoldnursingclasstogether.We'dgraduatedfromMercyCollegeover40yearsbeforeandquicklyworkedalloverthecountry.Afterourlastanniversaryparty,Itriedtofindwaysforeveryonetostayintouch,butnothingeverseemedtoworkout.IknewIneededtofindaconnectiontoshareatadistance.Ithoughtaboutaquilt.IgotintouchwithasmanyofmyoldclassmatesasIcould.Everyonewhowantedtojointheprojectwassentapieceoffabric(布料).Theycouldsignitorwriteapersonalmessage.OnceIgotthepiecesback,I'dsewthemintothefinishedpiece.Irubbedmypainfulshoulderandranmyhandovertheunfinishedquilt.Evenafterseveraloperations,movementinmyleftarmwaslimited.Therewasstillsomuchtodo.Ourclass'sfortyfifthanniversarypartywascomingupbutmyheartwasn'tinthisprojectanymore.WithClaudio'sencouragementI'dkeptatitdespitemypainfulshoulder.ButClaudiowasgonenow.Workingonthequiltwasimpossiblewithmyachesandpains.WhywasIeventrying?Icoveredupmysewingmachineandleftthequiltasitwas.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應為150左右；2．請按如下格式作答。WeekspassedbutIdidn'tsewathing.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iarrivedatourfortyfifthanniversaryparty._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第13頁共13頁,參考答案第一部分聽力材料(Text1)M：I'dliketoseeMr.Stone.Ihearheisanexpertonheartdisease.W：I'msorry，Mr.Stonewillbebusythewholeafternoon.Heishavingamedicalconference.Canyoumanageitat10：30tomorrowmorning?(Text2)M：I'msotired.I'vespenttheentiremorninginsellingmycar.W：Sellingyourcar?Don'tyoulikeitorisn'titnew?M：No，mycompanyismovingmetoEuropenextmonth.SoIintendtobuyanewoneoverthere.(Text3)W：What'sthematter，Tom?Youlookunhappy.M：No，notreally.I'monlyworryingaboutmymathsexam.(Text4)W：Ifindlisteningmostdifficult.WhatcanIdo?M：Don'tworry.ListentoEnglishtapeseveryday,andyouwillmakegreatprogress.Themoreyoulisten，theeasieryouwillfindit.(Text5)W：Excuseme.Haveyoubeenwaitinglong?M：Abouttenminutes.W：DidyounoticewhethertheNo.7bushadgoneby?M：NotwhileI'vebeenstandinghere.I'mwaitingfortheNumberSevenmyself.(Text6)W：Hello，Mike!Canyousparemeafewminutes?M：Yes,please.W：MynameisKateandI'msentheretohaveaninterviewwithyou.M：Gladtomeetyou!W：Judgingfromyouraccent，youarefromAmerica?M：Right.ButIhavelivedhereformorethantenyears.第13頁共13頁,W：Wow,overtenyears?Thenyoucametolivehereafteryourgraduationfromuniversity.M：Oh，no.IbegantoliveherewhenIwenttostudyinOxfordUniversity.ThereImetmywife，Sharon.Aftergraduation，ImarriedSharonandbegantoworkhere.W：However,whyhaven'tyouchangedyouraccentinsomanyyears?M：MaybeIwasinfluencedtoomuchbyAmericanlanguage.W：Youmustbeusedtothelifehere，aren'tyou?M：Quiteright.I'musedtolivinghere.(Text7)W：I'mterriblysorryI'mlate.M：Oh，that'sallright.Itdoesn'treallymatter，doesit?Ihaven'tgotanythingbettertodo，haveI?W：Justletmeexplain，willyou?M：Ihaveonlybeenwaitingforoveranhour.That'sall.W：Yes，IknowandIwouldhave...M：Afterall,mytimeisn'treallythatimportant,isit?W：Pleasedon'tbelikethat.Justletmeexplain.I．..ItriedtogethereintimebutjustafterIlefthome，thecarbrokedown.M：Thecarbrokedown?W：Yes，and...well...luckily...therewasagaragenearme.Andittookthemawhiletorepairit.M：Whichgarage?W：Theonenearmyflat,youknow.LewisBrothers.Well,let'shavesomethingtoeat.Whataboutsome...M：Iknowthegarageverywell!W：Yes.Let'sseenow.Yes，IthinkI'llhavesome...M：Apityit'sSunday.ThegarageisclosedonSunday!(Text8)M：Nowwehavefive－dayclasseseveryweek，sowehavemoresparetimethanbefore.W：Howdoyouspendyoursparetime，Timmy?M：IhaveinterestinplayingtheviolinandI'llcontinuetopractiseplayingit.W：Doyouoftentakepartinaconcert?M：Yes,Ilikelisteningtosomemusic.Atpresentmymajorobjectiveistolearnfromothers.W：Doyoulikeclassicalmusicorpop?M：Ilikeboth.Howdoyouspendyoursparetimethen，Lily?W：Playingthepianoismyfavoriteactivity.M：Ourhobbiesaresimilartoeachother.Ihopewecanoftenexchangeexperiencetogether.W：SodoI，butI'mweakinthetheoryofmusic.M：Metoo.Wouldyouliketogowithmetoseemyuncle?He'saprofessoroftheInstituteofMusic.W：I'mgladtogowithyou.Iwouldaskhimforsomeadvice.(Text9)M：CanyoutellmehowtogettotheMusicBuildingfromhere?Ihavealecturetoattendthere.W：Oh，areyounewhere?M：Yes,Ijustgotherelastnight.W：Well,togototheMusicBuilding,youhavetwochoices.Ifyouwanttogorightnow，youcanwalkstraightdownthisstreetuntilapostoffice,andthenturnright.TheMusicBuildingwillbestraightahead.M：Howlongwillittakemetogetthere?W：Abouttwentyminutes.M：What'stheotherchoice?W：Ifyoudon'tmindwaitingaroundforawhile,youcantaketheshuttlebus.Thebusonlytakesaboutfiveminutestogetthere.M：Well，IguessImightaswellwalk.第13頁共13頁,(Text10)Victor'shobbywascollectingstamps.Hehadstampsfromothercountries,likeEngland，CanadaandChina.Onhisbirthday，canyouguesswhatpeoplegavehim?That'sright—stamps.Victor'sfavouritestampscamefromFrance.Hehadalmosteverystampfrom1954to2009.Heonlyneededone.Thatwasa1974specialedition.Itwasveryhardtofind.Helookedforiteverywhere.Heaskedhisfriendsandrelativestohelphim.Butnobodycouldfindthestamp.ItmadeVictorverysad.“Don'tworry.Nevergiveup，”hisfathersaidtohim.“Ifyouhaveenoughpatience，you'llfindoneoneday.”“Ihopeso，”Victorsaid.Victoralsolikedwriting.HehadapenfriendinFrance.Theywrotetoeachothereverymonth.Victor'spenfriend,Phillip,usuallyusednewstampstosendletters.Sometimes,hismothergavehimsomestamps.OncePhillip'smothergavehimabig，greenstamp.Itlookedold.WhenVictorreceivedtheletter,hewasverysurprised.Helookedcarefullyatthestamp.Itwasthe1974specialeditionstamp.Victorwassohappy.Hetoldhissister,hismotherandhisfather.“Yousee，”hisfathersaid,“youdidfindyourstamp.So,it'sgoodtohavetwothingsinlife.”“Whatarethey？”Victorasked.“Friendsandpatience,”hisfatheranswered.答案：1～5　ABAAB　6～10　CCABB11～15　ACCAC　16～20　CABCC第二部分第一節(jié)A【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何對倫敦進行探索。21．答案與解析：A　考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)1.ExploreLondon'sparksandgardens中的“GoandadmiretherainbowofazaleasatRichmondParkorhireadeckchairinStJames'sParkwithaviewofBuckinghamPalace”可知，從StJames'sPark你可以看見BuckinghamPalace。故選A。22．答案與解析：C　考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)2.Enjoyentertainments(娛樂活動)ataspringfestival中的“ThereareagoodmanyfestivalsandeventsheldinLondonthroughoutthespring.MakethemostoftheculturalexhibitionsattheBritishLibrarySpringFestival...”可知，如果你對英國文化感興趣，你可以去參加倫敦的各種慶?；顒印９蔬xC。23．答案與解析：B　考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)3.Getactive中的“Ifyou'rereallylookingforachallenge，signupforthefamousLondonMarathon”可知，參加倫敦馬拉松賽最具挑戰(zhàn)性。故選B。B【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了曼徹斯特這個城市的歷史與現(xiàn)狀。以前那個沉悶無趣的工業(yè)城市，如今已經大不一樣了，它已經成為一個集俱樂部、時裝、音樂、足球等為一體的時尚都市。24．答案與解析：D　考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“inrecentyearsManchesterhasbecomean‘in’place.Itiswellknownforitsclubs，itsfashionanditsmusic，nottomentionitsworldfamousfootballteam，ManchesterUnited”可知，曼徹斯特如今已經變成時尚之都，以其俱樂部、時裝、音樂等聞名于世，還有世界著名的足球隊——曼聯(lián)。由此可推知，曼徹斯特現(xiàn)在是一個非常受人歡迎的地方。故選D。25．答案與解析：D　考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“AnotherplacetovisitisthehistoricalCastlefieldarea”可知，對歷史感興趣的人可以去Castlefield參觀。故選D。26．答案與解析：B　考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第一段中的“itwasonceseenasonlyadullindustrialplace”和最后一段中的“itsunpopularindustrialimageinthepast”可知，曼徹斯特過去是一個有很多工廠的城市。27．答案與解析：C　考查詞義猜測。分析句子結構可知，“Despiteitsunpopularindustrialimageinthepast”是介賓短語，主語是Manchester。盡管曼徹斯特以前是一個工業(yè)城市，但是，曼徹斯特如今正在作為一個旅游目的地而變得越來越受歡迎。故選C。第13頁共13頁,C【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文，介紹了使汽車更加環(huán)保的燃料電池技術。28．答案與解析：A　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“TheFCXisdrivenjustlikeanyothervehicleontheroad，butwithoutthegaseswhichpollutetheenvironment”可知，F(xiàn)CX和道路上的任何其他車輛一樣，但沒有污染環(huán)境的氣體。因此推斷FCX不會排放有害氣體污染空氣，故選A。29．答案與解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Mostcarsreleasedangerousgasessuchascarbonmonoxideandcarbondioxide.Manyscientistssaythesegasesaremajorcontributorstoglobalwarming.”可知，科學家認為汽車所排放的像一氧化碳和二氧化碳這樣的氣體是導致全球變暖的主要原因，故選B。30．答案與解析：D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Fuelcelltechnologyhasbeenaroundsincethe1800s”可知，燃料電池技術從19世紀就開始了，現(xiàn)在已經是21世紀了，至今已經有200多年的歷史了，故選D。31．答案與解析：D　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Theyarebecomingmorepopularwithcustomersbecausetheycutpollutionandimprovefuelefficiency.”可知，因為能夠減少污染和提高燃料效率，這種汽車將越來越受到消費者的歡迎，為了滿足消費者的需要，汽車生產商必定會生產越來越多的環(huán)保汽車，也就是說未來的汽車將是環(huán)保的，故選D。D【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇新聞報道，是關于一次人工智能產品展會的報道。文章介紹了展會上展出的人工智能產品，包括在家庭自動化領域的聲控設備、智能音箱、智能家居以及其他用途的智能產品。32．答案與解析：D　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Morethan4，000businesseswillshowproductsusedthroughtheInternetsuchasgaming,selfdrivingcars，artificialintelligenceandrobotics.”可知，在CES上將展示通過互聯(lián)網使用的產品，如游戲、自動駕駛汽車、人工智能和機器人等，都是與網絡有關的產品。故選D。33．答案與解析：C　推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thisyear,Google,AmazonandAppleareexpectedtoreleaseevenmoreproductstokeepupwiththerisingdemand.”可知，谷歌、亞馬遜和蘋果預計將發(fā)布更多的這類產品是為了跟上消費者日益增長的需求。故選C。34．答案與解析：B　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“...afewexamplesofvoicecontrolledequipment.Allincludesmartspeakersthat‘talk’tousersinsidethehouseandcanperformoperations.”可知，語音控制設備里裝有智能揚聲器，可以在室內與用戶“交談”，并能執(zhí)行操作。因此用戶是通過聲音來操作家庭自動化領域的這些設備的。故選B。35．答案與解析：D　推理判斷題。文章介紹了在一次人工智能產品的展會上展出的人工智能產品，文章內容和人工智能有關，應該出現(xiàn)在報紙的科技部分。故選D。第二節(jié)【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文。就人們搬到一個新地方后如何適應新的環(huán)境和生活給出了一些具體的建議。36．答案與解析：F　上文列舉了人們搬家的原因，提出了適應新環(huán)境是困難的這一現(xiàn)實情況。F項中的“尤其是當你不太喜歡你的新城市時”是對上文的進一步說明。故選F。37．答案與解析：G　本部分講要把搬家當成一次冒險，以積極的態(tài)度去體驗新事物。G項符合本部分內容，故選G。38．答案與解析：C　本部分講要使自己融入鄰居之中，空前一句說向鄰居和你遇到的每個人介紹你自己，C項中的them指代前一句中的“neighborsandeveryoneelseyoumeet”。故選C。39．答案與解析：D　此空是本部分的主旨句。根據(jù)本部分中的“Ittakestimetogettoknowanewplace”和“Itisthereforeagreattimetostartfulfillingadream”可知，本部分主要講不要著急，要耐心適應新環(huán)境，然后去實現(xiàn)自己的夢想。故選D。40．答案與解析：B　B項中的“Giveyourselftime”與上一句中的“Ittakestime”相照應，告訴我們不要著急，適應新環(huán)境需要時間。故選B。第三部分第一節(jié)第13頁共13頁,【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇記敘文。本文敘述了作者上大學期間在教授的建議下進行了很多次旅行，這讓他既豐富了自己的知識又獲得了很多樂趣。但工作之后，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)在的人們都喜歡在網上交流，面對面的交流少了。他認為人們應該更加明智地利用信息技術，在體驗現(xiàn)實世界中獲得樂趣。41．答案與解析：D　考查動詞及上下文的呼應。promise許諾；allow允許；force強迫；encourage鼓勵。那是因為教授鼓勵“我”這樣做。故選D。42．答案與解析：A　考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。buildup(使)積聚，(使)逐漸增加；showoff炫耀；practise練習；exchange交換。根據(jù)常識，周游世界應該能積累知識，故選A。43．答案與解析：A　考查動詞短語及上下文的呼應。agreewith同意；learnfrom從……中學到；follow跟隨；obey服從。“我”同意她的觀點，故選A。44．答案與解析：B　考查名詞及上下文的呼應。computer電腦；food食物；clothing服裝；machine機器。根據(jù)下文aboutfoodindifferentcountries可知，是在食品公司工作，故選B。45．答案與解析：C　考查名詞及上下文的呼應。plan計劃；bargain交易；sight風景；house房子。根據(jù)前文IhavedonemostofmytravelingthroughtheInternet可知，“我”是在網上旅行，所以是在電腦上看見過其他國家的風景，故選C。46．答案與解析：D　考查名詞及上下文的呼應。planning計劃；river河流；progress進步；trip旅行。“我”也確實做過幾次生意旅行，故選D。47．答案與解析：B　考查短語及上下文的呼應。evenmore更多地；nolonger不再；much非常；actually事實上。因此“我”開始感覺沒有必要做實際的旅行了，故選B。48．答案與解析：C　考查名詞及上下文的呼應。people人們；drink飲料；atmosphere氣氛；environment環(huán)境。因為我們一邊享受食物一邊享受周圍的氣氛，我們的周圍應該是“氣氛”。故選C。49．答案與解析：B　考查名詞及上下文的呼應。shoe鞋；dish菜肴；customer顧客；situation境況。為什么你不飛往意大利真正享受一下意大利的菜呢？故選B。50．答案與解析：C　考查名詞的所有格及上下文的呼應。friend's朋友的；parents'父母的；professor's教授的；boss'老板的。那些話使“我”想起了教授的建議。根據(jù)第一段內容可知，是教授鼓勵他要旅行的。故選C。51．答案與解析：D　考查動詞及上下文的呼應。exist存在；change改變；interrupt打斷；advance前進。此處指隨著技術的進步，故選D。52．答案與解析：B　考查名詞及上下文的呼應。news新聞；pleasure快樂；trouble麻煩；place地方。這也意味著你可能錯過在旅行中的各種樂事。故選B。53．答案與解析：A　考查動詞及上下文的呼應。avoid避免；keep保持；lose失去；enjoy喜愛。今天有許多人不愿與別人進行面對面的交流。故選A。54．答案與解析：A　考查名詞及上下文的呼應。communication交流；study學習；work工作；action行動。我們應該用信息技術使我們的日常交流變得更加充實。故選A。55．答案與解析：C　考查動詞及上下文的呼應。spare抽出；increase增長；reduce減少；pass通過。我們不應該讓面對面的交流時間減少。故選C。第二節(jié)【語篇解讀】　本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一種新的移動支付方式。56．答案與解析：moreconvenient　考查形容詞。句意：移動支付使我們的生活更加方便，使我們擺脫了隨身攜帶錢包的麻煩。此處與我們之前的生活作比較，convenient為多音節(jié)單詞，比較級要加more。故填moreconvenient。57．答案與解析：further　考查副詞。句意：但英國的一家超市更進一步，顧客只需一個指尖就可以付款。此處亦為比較級，與其他超市作比較，表示抽象意義的進一步用further。故填further。58．答案與解析：a　考查冠詞。句意：顧客只需一個指尖就可以付款。根據(jù)句意及常識可知，人有許多手指，而支付只需要其中一個，此處表示泛指。故填a。59．答案與解析：using　考查非謂語動詞。句意：據(jù)英國《每日電訊報》報道，倫敦布魯內爾大學(BrunelUniversity)Costcutter商店的顧客可以用指尖上的特殊紋路來購買商品。此處用非謂語動詞，主語shoppers與use之間是主動關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填using。第13頁共13頁,60．答案與解析：reported　考查時態(tài)。句意：據(jù)英國《每日電訊報》報道……。此處是倒裝句，主語是TheTelegraph，根據(jù)句意，用一般過去時，故填reported。61．答案與解析：tomake　考查非謂語動詞。句意：這是世界上第一家使用這種技術的商店。因store前有序數(shù)詞first修飾，所以此處應用動詞不定式作定語。故填tomake。62．答案與解析：means　考查主謂一致和時態(tài)。句意：這種新的付款方式意味著顧客在3秒內就可以為他們的商品付款。此處為謂語，為客觀事實，故使用一般現(xiàn)在時，又因主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，故填means。63．答案與解析：seconds　考查名詞。句意：這種新的付款方式意味著顧客在3秒內就可以為他們的商品付款。由three可知填名詞second的復數(shù)形式seconds。64．答案與解析：which　考查定語從句。句意：它將此鏈接到顧客的銀行詳細信息這些信息，由支付提供商WorldPay保證安全。此處為非限制性定語從句，先行詞是details，又因從句缺少主語，且主語為物，引導非限制性定語從句用which。故填which。65．答案與解析：by　考查介詞。句意：該公司表示，數(shù)十名布魯內爾學生已經在使用這項技術，并希望在11月前在13000名學生中注冊3000名。根據(jù)句意，他們要在11月之前注冊，“by＋月份”意為“在……之前”。故填by。第四部分第一節(jié)參考范文：DearMr.Smith，I'mLiHua.OnbehalfofourschoolEnglishAssociation,IamwritingtoinviteyoutoserveasajudgefortheapproachingEnglishSpeechContest.Thecontestwilltakeplaceat9：00onnextSaturdaymorningintheschoolauditorium,duringwhich15wellpreparedcontestantswilldelivertheirspeeches.Bothteachersandstudentsattachgreatimportancetothisactivity,whichwillbebeneficialtostudents'spokenEnglish.Yourpresenceasajudgewouldbehonourabletous.Wehopeyouwillaccepttheinvitationifconvenient.Yourfavourablereplywillbeappreciated.Yours，LiHua第二節(jié)參考范文：WeekspassedbutIdidn'tsewathing.IsawitoneafternoonwhenIwentintomysewingroom.Quiltingpiecescoveredthetable.TheywerefilledwithcolorfulmessagesfrommyoldclassmatesatMercyCollege.Ipickedoneup：“Mercysisters—friendsforever！”Thehandwritingwasmessy，butthestatementwastrue.Icouldalmostimaginemyoldfriendsrightbesideme，whisperingwordsofhopeandlove.MaybeI'mnotasaloneasIthought.Suddenlymyprojectnolongerseemedsofrightening.Notimetowaste.Iuncoveredmysewingmachineandgottowork.Iarrivedatourfortyfifthanniversaryparty.Iwasequippedwithpicturesofthefinishedquilt.Theladiescheeredasthephotoswentfromhandtohand，onedearfriendtoanother.Icouldn'twaitforthemtoholdtherealthing，forthemtobewrappedinthecomfortofoldfriends，justlikeIhadbeenwhenIneededitmost.第13頁共13頁