2022年江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷(含答案)
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2022年江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷第一部分選擇題(共61分)一、單項選擇從下列每題所給的選項中,選擇一個最佳答案。(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)1.(1分)200familieswon2021JiangsuMostBeautifulFamiliesAwardthisyear,and15familiesfromTaizhouwerethem.()A.a(chǎn)mongB.betweenC.overD.on2.(1分)culturessuchasChineseknot,Chinesepaper﹣cuttingandChineseoperaaredeeplylovedbystudents.()A.SocialB.ModernC.TraditionalD.Natural3.(1分)Schoolsshouldstudentstoformgoodworkinghabitsthroughlabor(勞動)education.()A.forceB.encourageC.warnD.promise4.(1分)﹣Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyownbothofusworktogether.﹣Noproblem.Let'sstart!()A.ifB.butC.becauseD.unless5.(1分)COVID﹣19(新冠肺炎)theworld,andmanypeople'slifechangesalot.()A.influencedB.isinfluencingC.isinfluencedD.wasinfluenced6.(1分)﹣isChinaTiangongspacestationfromus?﹣About400kilometersabovetheearth.()A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howlong7.(1分)LookatpartofonepagefromanEnglish﹣Chinesedictionary,whichofthefollowingwordscanbelookeduponthispage?()A.necessaryB.modestC.navyD.need8.(1分)Thegovernmentiselevators(電梯)intheoldbuildingsofsomecommunitiessothatpeople,especiallytheelderlycangoupanddowneasily.()A.puttingawayB.puttingoutC.puttinginD.puttingthrough9.(1分)﹣Whatasunnyday!Whynotgocampingwithyourfriends?﹣()A.It'smypleasure.B.You'dbetternot.C.No,Idon'tmind.D.Thatsoundsgreat.10.(1分)ReadtheTangpoemAspringmorningontheright.Itsthemeisabout.()AspringmorningMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI'mlying.NotwakeuptillIhearbirdscrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers.Howmanyarethefallenflowers!A.historyB.sightsC.friendshipD.festivals二、完形填空閱讀短文,從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(共15題;每題1分,滿分15分),11.(15分)"Hey,howareyoudoing?I'mCourtney.Whatgradeareyouin?What'syourfavouritebook?ElephantandPiggy?Yeah,Igotit."Ifyouthinkyouhavewalkedintoalibrarywitha(1)likethat,youareexactlywrong.(2),you'veenteredtheworkplaceofCourtneyHolmes,knownastheStorybookBarber(理發(fā)師).Twoyearsago,hissmalltownhelditsfirstyearlyBacktoSchoolParty,offeringneedyfamiliesa(3)tolearnaboutfreeresourcesinthecommunity.Holmes,awarm﹣heartedbarberagreedtotakepart.Thoughhewasverybusy,hechosetodonatehis(4)togivefreehaircutstoneedykidssothatthey'dlooktidyonthatfirstdayofschool.Suddenly,a(n)(5)wentthroughhismind,"Thekidsshouldgoongettingtheirfree(6)byhavingtoreadabooktome."Theideawasso(7)thathecontinueditforthenexttwoyears.Kidsaged5﹣10wouldgrabafavouritebook,sitinthebarberchair,and(8)whileHolmessnipped(剪).Iftheystuttered(結(jié)結(jié)巴巴)overaword,Holmeswasthereto(9).Afterthehaircut,they'd(10)thebooks,fromthecharactersandvocabularytothethemes﹣﹣justlikeinschool,onlymorefun.Holmesrealizedthatnotevery(11)hadthetimetoreadwiththeirkids.HehadatalkwithhisneighbourMr.Smith,"Youhavefourkids,andyouareso(12)thatsitingdownandlisteningtothemreadisthelastthingyouhavetimetodo.Justbringinyourkidsandletthemreadto(13)."Holmesadded,"I,too,(14)thefreesnip﹣and﹣reads.Lastmonth,therewasaseven﹣year﹣oldboy,Bob,whotriedhardtoreadthroughhisbook,stutteringoverwords,andthenIaskedtheboytotakethebookhomeandpractice.(15)thekidcamebackafewdayslater,hereaditwithnoproblems.Thatinspires(鼓舞)me,"saidHolmes.(1)A.surpriseB.questionC.greetingD.suggestion(2)A.AsusualB.InfactC.IngeneralD.Aboveall(3)A.jobB.thoughtC.possibilityD.chance(4)A.moneyB.booksC.timeD.hair(5)A.courageB.imaginationC.storyD.idea(6)A.haircutB.educationC.booksD.resource(7)A.importantB.necessaryC.popularD.interesting(8)A.readaloudB.havechatsC.havefunD.thinkhard(9)A.stopB.beatC.helpD.laugh(10)A.reviewB.readC.writeD.create(11)A.barberB.neighbourC.teacherD.parent(12)A.happyB.busyC.worriedD.energetic(13)A.meB.youC.usD.them(14)A.knowB.enjoyC.needD.join(15)A.SinceB.WhenC.BeforeD.Until三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共18題;每題2分,滿分36分)12.(8分)StoreGuideHere'salistthatshowswhatisoneachfloorofadepartmentstore.,(1)Father'sDayiscoming.IfyouwanttobuyyourfatheraT﹣shirt,youcangoto.A.SecondFloorB.FirstFloorC.GroundFloorD.FirstBasement(2)Onwhichfloorcan'tpeopledotheshopping?A.SecondFloor.B.FirstFloor.C.FirstBasement.D.SecondBasement.(3)Ifyoustartshoppingonthesecondfloorandfinishinthesecondbasement,what'sthemostreasonable(合理的)ordertogetthethingsbelow?a.trousersforkidsb.atoycarc.ajazzCDd.asilkdressA.c→a→d→bB.c→b→a→dC.a→c→b→dD.a→b→d→c(4)Accordingtotheinformationof2F,whichofthefollowingiconsisthemostsuitablefor?A.B.C.D.13.(8分)Wanttoenjoysomeexerciseathome?Herearesomeonlinefitnesslivecoursesforyou!LIUGENGHONG'SSHUTTLECOCKEXERCISEBuildstrongbodiesinafantasticway!Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipment(裝備)andisperfectforpeopletoperformathome.LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanburnyourfatfast.Time:7p.m.﹣﹣8:30p.m.onweekdays,9a.m.﹣﹣10:30a.m.atweekendsLATINDANCEWITHKARENHavefunandgetfit!Doyoulovedancingandparties?Well,latindanceisforyou﹣﹣itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise(burn1,000caloriesanhour).Karenisanexperiencedlatindancetrainerandmanypeoplelikeherclassesverymuch.Time:2p.m.﹣﹣4p.m.onweekdays9a.m.﹣﹣11a.m.atweekendsYOGAWITHSARAExerciseyourbodyandmind!Sara'syogaclassesareperfectforpeoplewhowanttoimprovetheirstrengthandshapetheirbodies.Sarahastrainedinseveraldifferentstylesofyoga.Time:3p.m.﹣﹣4p.m.everyMondayandWednesdayforbeginners4p.m.﹣﹣5p.m.everyTuesdayandThursdayforexperiencedlearnersJOHN'SSPINCLASSESHavealotoffunonabike!Spinclassesareasafeandeffectivewaytoworkout﹣﹣itdoesn'tmatterhowoldyouareorhowfityouare.Johnisanexcellentspintrainerwho'llinspireyoutodoyourbestineveryclass.Time:7p.m.﹣﹣8p.m.everyday(1)IfMikeisbusywithhiswokandheonlyhasfreetimeafter5p.m.atweekends,hecangoto.A.LatinDanceShuttlecockexerciseSpinclassYogaclass(2)IfSusanlikesdancinganddoesn'tmindhardexercise,whosecoursecanshetake?A.LiuGenghong's.B.Karen's.C.John's.D.Sara's.(3)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?Spinclassesareonlyfitforyoungpeople.Karen'slatindanceclassesarelikedbyfewpeople.YogaclassesonTuesdayaresuitableforthebeginners.D.Shuttlecockexercisecanhelppeopleloseweightquickly.(4)Whereisthematerialprobablytakenfrom?A.Atourguide.B.Asportswebsite.C.Anewsreport.D.Afashionmagazine.14.(10分)Daniel,SandyandSimonareinthelab.Simon:Let'sdoanexperiment.Ifillajar(罐子)withwater.Icoverthetopwithapieceofcardboard(紙板)andholditthere.ThenIturnthejarupsidedownandtakemyhandoffthecardboard.Canyouguesswhatwillhappen?,Daniel:Ithinkthefloorwillgetwet.Weshoulddothisexperimentoutside,Simon.Sandy:Ithinkthecardboardwillholdthewater.Daniel:Idon'tthinkso.Sandy:Youthinkthewaterwillpourout,Daniel.Ithinkthewaterwillstayinthejar.Let'sdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.Simon:Goodidea,Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.D.Unhappy.Sandy:IamsosureofmyopinionthatSimoncandotheexperimentoveryourheadandIknowyouwon'tgetwet.(2)Whatkeepsthewaterinthejaraccordingtotheresultoftheexperiment?Daniel:Well,let'stry.A.Simon'shand.Simon:Areyouready,Daniel?Thewaterpressure.Daniel:No!Wait!(Heputsonaraincoatandsisdown.)NowIthink.I'mready.Theforceoftheair.Sandy:Simon,takeyourhandoffthecardboard.Theforceofthejar.Daniel:No!Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheexperimentaccordingtothescript?(Danielcloseshiseyestightly(緊緊地),andSimontakeshishandoffthecardboard.Thewaterstaysinthejar.)①Putapieceofcardboardoverthejar.Sandy:See,Daniel!②Filltheglassjarwithwater.Daniel:Howisthatpossible?③Takethehandoffthecardboard.Simon:Theforce(力)oftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.Itisstrongenoughtoholdthewater.④Turntheglassjaroverquicklyandholdthehandonthecardboard.Daniel:Wow!A.②①④③Simon:Sowhathavewediscovered?B.①②④③Sandy:Wehavediscoveredtheairpressure(壓力)helpsthecardboardholdthewaterinthejar.C.①④③②Simon:Right.Whatdoyouconclude,Daniel?D.②③①④Daniel:IconcludethatairisstrongerthanIthought.Theunderlinedword"that"refersto(指的是).(1)HowdoesDanielfeelduringtheexperiment?A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Tired.,A.Sandy'sguessingB.Daniel'sopinionC.doinganexperimentD.discussingwithothers(5)Whatdoesthescriptmainlytellus?A.Teamworkcanhelpsolveproblems.B.Safetyisimportantwhendoingexperiments.C.Theairpressureisalwaysstrongenoughtoholdthewater.D.Correctconclusionscanbegotthroughdoingexperiments.碼的)painting.Scientistsdigitised(數(shù)碼化)thefamouspaintingAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalbyChineseartistZhangZeduan.(1)Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.bothofthetwoartworksuse3Ddigitalprojection15.(10分)Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringittolifebycombiningancientartallowspeopletoexplorethemoderntechnology(融合)thebestoftheoldandthenew.peoplecan'tgotoDunhuangtoenjoypaintingsandsculpturesnowAlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalthedigitalpainting,AlongtheRiverDuringtheQingmingFestivalwascreatedbyZhangZeduanWalkingintotheChinaPavilionatExpo2010inShanghai,peoplewereamazedbyseeingahugedigital(數(shù)Inthedigitalpainting,alotofthesedetailsareanimated.Theoriginal(原先的)paintingshowslifeduringtheNorthernSongperiodanditincludesmanydetailsofInthedigitalpainting,alotofthesescenesarewellknown.ancientChinesecustoms,lifestylesandtechnology.Inthedigitalpainting,moredetailsoftheartcanbeenjoyed.Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatanddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated(做成動畫).Youcanseethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.Theseanimationsperfectlycombinemoderntechnologyandancientart.Digitaltechnologyallowstoday'sartiststoexpresstheirideasinwaysthatancientartistswouldnotbelievepossible.Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojection(投影)makeartcomealive.DunhuangCavePaintingsDunhuangCaves,whichareprotectedancienttreasuresintheGobidesertinNorthwestChina,arefilledwithpaintingsandsculptureswithlastingvalue.Thisartworkwascreatedoveraperiodofaround1,000years.Thegoodnewsisforartloverswhocannottravelandforthecaves.Scientistshavecreateda360﹣degree,3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.Thereisalsoafunction(功能)thatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsandsculpturesingreaterdetail.Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthewholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.(2)Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe""?,D.Inthedigitalpainting,manydifferentstylesofartcanbeseen.(3)Theunderlinedphrase"zoomin"meansinChinese.A.使(鏡頭)抬高B.使(鏡頭)拉近C.使(鏡頭)俯視D.使(鏡頭)遠離(4)Fromthepassage,wecaninfer(推斷)that.A.studyingancientartasmuchaspossibleisverynecessaryB.goodartmustcombinemoderntechnologyandancientartC.protectingtheancientartworksismoreimportantthandevelopingtechnologyD.morevaluableancientartworkswillbeprotectedbetterwithtechnologyinthefuture(5)Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.EnjoyingAncientArtB.ProtectingModernTechnologyC.DigitisingAncientArtD.UnderstandingModernTechnology(3)Whatiswrittenonthesign?第二部分非選擇題(59分)四、閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(共5題;每題2分,滿分10分)16.(10分)Floraandherdadaremovingtoanewhousesoon.Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.TheyardisfullofbeautifulflowersgrownbyFloraandDad."Mypoorflowers,"Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(花朵)sadly.Shesitsoutside,sellingthingsshedoesn'twanttotaketothenewhouse.BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.Severalofherneighbourscometohavealook.Dadcomesout,holdingsomesnacksinhishands."Here'sasnackforeveryone,"hesays.Flora'sdadlovessharingthings.Occasionally(偶然地),F(xiàn)loradigsherheels(鞋后跟)deepintothegrass.Thenshefeelsthesoftearthmoveunderherheels,andsheknowswhatshecando.ShewhispersherplantoDad.Henodswithasmile.Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.Shelinesupthepotsnearhersign.Nowsheisreadytobeagenerousperson,justlikeherDad."Howmuchisapot?"asksAnafromnextdoor."Zerocents!"shesmilesandsays,"Pickanypotyoulike!"回答下面5個問題,每題答案不超過8個詞。(1)Whatwillhappentotheyard?(2)WhydoesFlorafeelsadatfirst?,(4)Wherearetheflowersinthepotsfrom?(5)WhatdoyouthinkofFlora'sDadaccordingtothepassage?五、任務型閱讀閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~,每個空格只填一個單詞。(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)17.(10分)Haveyouevercomparedyourhandwritingwithyourfriends'toseehowdifferentitis?Likefingerprints,notwopeoplesharethesamehandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactuallysayalotaboutwhatkindofpersonyouare.Trywritingoutasentence:Thequickbrownfoxjumpsoverthelaydog.Thenseewhatyourhandwritingsaysaboutyou.SizeofyourhandwritingDidyouknowthatthesizeofyourhandwritingcanrepresentthelevelofyourself﹣respectandself﹣awareness(自我意識)?Largehandwritingmayshowthatyou'reeasytogetalongwithandyouwanttobenoticedbyothers.Ontheotherhand,smallhandwritingmaymeanthatyou'reshyandcareful,andalwayspayattentiontodetails.Mediumsizedhandwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtonewenvironmenteasily.SpacingbetweenwordsDoyouleavelargespacingbetweenyourwordswhenyouwrite?Accordingtoastudy,thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowcloseorhowfaryoufeeltowardsothers.Ifyouwritewithwidespacingbetweenyourwords,itmaymeanthatyouenjoyyourfreedom.Ontheotherhand,peopleleavingnarrowspacingbetweenwordsmaylikestayingwithothers.Slant(傾斜)ofthewordsDidyouknowthattheslantinyourhandwritingcantellhowyoutreatpeopleandthingsaroundyou?Slantingtotherightmeansyouwelcomeoracceptnewideaseasily.Andyouconsideryourfriendsandfamilyaremoreimportantthananythingelse.Whileslantingtotheleftmayshowthatyouthinkdeeplyaboutyourownthoughts,feelingsorbehaviors.Andyouliketoworkbehindthescenesbetter.Ifyouwritewithoutslantingatall,youmaybepractical.Althoughthehandwritinganalyses(分析)arenotalwaystrue,wecanreadthemforfun.Whatmattersmostisyoushouldwritecarefully.IntroductionDifferentpeoplehavedifferenthandwriting.Yourhandwritingcanactuallysayalotaboutyourpersonalqualities.Mainbody(1)Thesizeofhandwritingcanstandforthelevelofself﹣respectandself﹣awarenessyouhave.LargeYouareeasygoing.Youwanttomakeotherpeople(2)you.SmallYouareshyanddothingscarefully.Youalwayspayattentionto(3).MediumsizedItis(4)foryoutogetusedtonewenvironment.SpacingThedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowyoufeeltowards(5).Wide(6)withwidespacingmeansyou,enjoybeingfree.NarrowYoudislikebeing(7).SlantTheslantofthewordscanshowhowyoutreatwhat'saroundyou.RightYouareopentonewideas.Youthinkyourfriendsandfamilyarethe(8)importantinyourheart.LeftYouthinktwicebeforedoinganything.You(9)toworkbehindthescenes.StraightYoumaybepractical.ConclusionYoucanknowthe(10)betweenyourhandwritingandpersonality.Thoughitisnotalwaystrue,justwritecarefully.六、詞匯運用用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空(每空不限一詞)。(共9小題;每題1分,滿分9分)18.(1分)Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isworld's(one)citytohostOlympicGamestwice.19.(1分)ThefilmTheBattleatLakeChangjin(《長津湖》)showedusmany(hero)intheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝戰(zhàn)爭).20.(1分)Withthe(develop)ofthesociety,moreandmorepeopledevotetheirenergytocharity.21.(1分)Audiobooks(有聲讀物)aresowelcomethatthenumberofthelistenersisincreasing(rapid).22.(1分)Ispentone(night)timemakingavideoMeiLanfangandHisHometowntotakepartin"TellChina'sStories"competition.23.(1分)Jiangsuautomatic(自動化)testoflisteningandspeaking(hold)inAprileveryyear.24.(1分)Ourcountryhasmadelaws(protect)biodiversity(生物多樣性)oftheYangtzeRiver.25.(1分)Studentshave(little)homeworkthanbeforebecauseofthe"doublereduction"policy("雙減"政策).26.(1分)GuAilinghasagiftfor(ski)andwonhighpraiseinBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.七、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順(請在答題卡上寫出完整單詞)。(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)27.(10分)Itwasabeautifulfallday.Iwasoutridingmybicycle.IguessedIrodeoveraholeintheroad.Allofasudden,WHAM(砰)!Ifelloffmybicycle.Myrightsidereally(1)h!Myheadhittheground(2)h.Ilaythereforafewminutes.Itriedtogetup,(4)bIfailed!"Theremustbe(4)swrongwithme,"Ithought.Ifeltso(5)tthatIhadtostillliethere.ThenIsaw(6)bonmyshoe.Myhandandkneewerebleeding.AsIlaythere,Itookofmyhelmet.Therewasasharprockstickingoutofit.Ilookedatitin(7)f.ThankgoodnessIworemyhelmet!Ishoutedforhelp.Atthattime,atruckwentby.Thedriver(8)shistruckandcametohelpme.Heputmybicycleinthebackofhistruckanddrovemetothehospital.Whenmymothergottothehospital,shegavemeabighug(擁抱)."I'msogladyouwerewearingyourhelmet.Thehelmetsavedyourlife,"shesaid.SheknewIwas(9)cbeforeanddidnotalwayswearmy,helmet."Mum,itwasnotthehelmet(10)ithatsavedmylife,butsafetyawarenessdid.I'llridemybicyclewithgreatcarelateron!"八、書面表達(滿分20分)28.(20分)我們在變化中成長,成長讓我們的人生充滿意義?;厥兹瓿踔袝r光,我們在學習、思想、性格、生活等方面發(fā)生了很多變化。你所在學校公眾號的英語習作欄目正在開展"我的成長"征文活動,請分享你初中三年中的成長故事,具體講述其中一個變化。要點如下:變化是什么?變化過程是什么?你從中得到了什么啟發(fā)?要求:必須含有所有要點,并適當拓展;不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名、地名等相關(guān)信息;詞數(shù)100左右。,2022年江蘇省泰州市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析第一部分選擇題(共61分)一、單項選擇從下列每題所給的選項中,選擇一個最佳答案。(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)1.【解答】between意為"位于……之間,處在……之間,介于……之間",表示兩者或每兩者之間的關(guān)系。如賓語是三個以上的并列個體名詞,用between,而不用among,表示的是各自相對的關(guān)系。among意為"在(多數(shù))之中,在……中間",表示三者或三者以上的人或物之間的關(guān)系,指"混合或摻雜在多數(shù)可分離的人或物之中有15戶來自臺州。選項A符合題意。故選:A。paper﹣cuttingandChineseopera"可知,應是傳統(tǒng)文化深受學生喜愛。故選:C。habitsthroughlabor(勞動)education.結(jié)合選項,可知學校應該通過勞動教育來鼓勵學生養(yǎng)成良好的工作習慣,encourage符合題意。故選:B。間",跟可數(shù)名詞。on和over都是介詞,on表示"在……上面",指一物體與另一物體表面相接觸;over表示"故選:A。在……上方",指一物體與另一物體不接觸。根據(jù)句意今年,200戶家庭獲得了2021江蘇省"最美家庭獎",其故選:C。2.【解答】Social社會的;Modern現(xiàn)代的;Traditional傳統(tǒng)的;Natural自然的。根據(jù)空后"Chineseknot,Chinese故選:D。3.【解答】force強迫;encourage鼓勵;warn警告;promise承諾。根據(jù)Schoolsshould...studentstoformgoodworking點。4.【解答】if如果;but但是;because因為;unless除非。根據(jù)下文Noproblem.Let'sstart!沒有問題。讓我們開始!故選:B。結(jié)合語境Itisimpossibletofinishthedifficulttaskinsuchashorttimeonmyown...bothofusworktogether.可知是一個人在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這項艱巨的任務是不可能的,除非倆人一起努力。因此unless符合題意,其它選項均語意不通。故選:D。howareyoudoing?I'mCourtney.Whatgradeareyouin?What'syourfavouritebook?ElephantandPiggy?Yeah,5.【解答】分析句子可知,新冠病毒讀全球的影響是無時無刻不存在的,現(xiàn)在是正在進行的,應該用現(xiàn)在進行時,Igotit."("嘿,你好嗎?我是考特尼。你在幾年級?你最喜歡的書是什么?大象和小豬?是的,我知道了。")其結(jié)構(gòu)為:is/am/are+Ving。故選:B。6.【解答】A.多少(數(shù)量);B.多久一次(頻率);C.多遠(距離);D.多久(時間)。根據(jù)答語可知,這里談論的是距離,要用疑問詞組"howfar"。故選:C。7.【解答】查看英漢詞典,我們按照單詞中每個字母在字母表的順序來查。根據(jù)英漢詞典中一頁中的單詞信息nearby以及neck,可知可以在此頁上查找以下necessary單詞。8.【解答】A.putaway收起;放好;B.putout撲滅;C.putin安裝;D.putthrough為…接通電話;根據(jù)句意,應是安裝電梯。9.【解答】It'smypleasure.這是我的榮幸。You'dbetternot.你最好不要這樣。No,Idon'tmind.不,我不介意。Thatsoundsgreat.聽起來不錯。根據(jù)"為什么不和你的朋友去野營呢?"可知,應該說"聽起來不錯。"10.【解答】A.history歷史;B.sights景點;C.friendship友誼;D.festivals節(jié)日。根據(jù)春曉[唐]孟浩然春眠不覺曉,處處聞啼鳥。夜來風雨聲,花落知多少。意思是:春日里貪睡不知不覺天已破曉,攪亂我酣眠的是那啁啾的小鳥。昨天夜里風聲雨聲一直不斷,那嬌美的春花不知被吹落了多少?可知它的主題是關(guān)于景二、完形填空閱讀短文,從每題所給選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(共15題;每題1分,滿分15分)11.【解答】(1)名詞辨析。A.surprise驚喜;B.question問題;C.greeting問候;D.suggestion建議。根據(jù)"Hey,,可知這些是問候語,故選C。(2)介詞短語辨析。A.Asusual像往常一樣;B.Infact事實上;C.Ingeneral總的來說;D.Aboveall最重要的。事實上,你已經(jīng)進入了被稱為故事書理發(fā)師的考特尼•福爾摩斯的工作場所。故選B。(3)名詞辨析。A.job工作;B.thought想法;C.possibility可能性;D.chance機會。兩年前,他所在的小鎮(zhèn)舉辦了第一次一年一度的返校晚會,為貧困家庭提供了一個了解社區(qū)免費資源的機會。故選D。(4)名詞辨析。A.money錢;B.books書;C.time時間;D.hair頭發(fā)。盡管他很忙,但他還是選擇抽出時間為有需要的孩子免費理發(fā),讓他們在開學的第一天看起來整潔。故選C。12.【解答】推理判斷題。名詞辨析。A.courage勇氣;B.imagination想象;C.story故事;D.idea想法。突然,一個想法在他的腦根據(jù)清單上FirstFloorMen'sClothing(一樓男裝)可知,想給父親買T恤衫應該去一樓。故選B。海中閃現(xiàn):"孩子們應該繼續(xù)免費理發(fā),但必須給我讀一本書。"故選D。根據(jù)清單上SecondBasementParking(地下二層停車場)可知,二樓是停車場,不能購物。故選D。名詞辨析。A.haircut發(fā)型;B.education教育;C.books書;D.resource資源。根據(jù)givefreehaircutstoneedykids可知孩子們應該繼續(xù)免費理發(fā),但必須給我讀一本書。故選A。GroundFloorWomen'sClothing(地面層女裝);FirstBasementToys(地下一層玩具);SecondBasement形容詞辨析。A.important重要的;B.necessary必須的;C.popular流行的;D.interesting有趣的。這個想Parking(地下二層停車場)可知,應在二樓購買爵士樂CD;在一樓購買兒童長褲;在地面層購買絲綢連衣裙;法很受歡迎,以至于他在接下來的兩年里一直堅持下去。故選C。在地下一層購買玩具車。故合理的順序應該是c﹣a﹣d﹣b,故選A。動詞短語辨析。A.readaloud大聲讀;B.havechats聊天;C.havefun玩得開心;D.thinkhard努力思考。(4)根據(jù)SecondFloorFoodHall(二樓餐廳)可知,應把C項圖標放入問號處。故選C。根據(jù)byhavingtoreadabooktome可知是大聲讀。故選A。13.【解答】(1)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)JOHN'SSPINCLASSESTime:7p.m.﹣﹣8p.m.everyday(John的動感單車動詞辨析。A.stop阻止;B.beat擊打;C.help幫助;D.laugh笑。如果他們因為一句話而結(jié)結(jié)巴巴,福課程時間:每天晚上7點到8點)可知,周末下午5點以后有空的話Mike可以選擇動感單車課。故選C。爾摩斯會幫忙。故選C。(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Well,latindanceisforyou﹣﹣itmixesgreatmusicanddancingwithhardexercise(burn動詞辨析。A.review復習;B.read讀;C.write寫;D.create創(chuàng)造。理發(fā)后,他們會復習書籍,從人物1,000caloriesanhour).【嗯,拉丁舞是為你準備的——它將美妙的音樂和舞蹈與劇烈的運動相結(jié)合(每小時和詞匯到主題——就像在學校一樣,只是更有趣。故選A。燃燒1000卡路里)?!靠芍?,Susan可以上Karen的課。故選B。名詞辨析。A.barber理發(fā)師;B.neighbour鄰居;C.teacher老師;D.parent父母。福爾摩斯意識到并不(3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Shuttlecockexercisedoesnotrequireequipment(裝備)andisperfectforpeopletoperform是每個父母都有時間和孩子一起閱讀。故選D。athome.LiuGenghonghelpsyoutokeepgoinguntilthelastminute,andyoucanburnyourfatfast.(毽子運動不需(12)形容詞辨析。A.happy高興的;B.busy忙的;C.worried擔心的;D.energetic有活力的。根據(jù)hadthetimetoreadwiththeirkids可知是太忙了。故選B。(13)代詞辨析。A.me我;B.you你;C.us我們;D.them他們。把你的孩子帶來,讓他們讀給我聽。故選A。(14)動詞辨析。A.know知道;B.enjoy享受;C.need需要;D.join加入。我也很喜歡這種免費的摘錄和閱讀。故選B。(15)連詞辨析。A.Since自從;B.When當...時候;C.Before在...之前;D.Until直到。當孩子幾天后回來時,他看了這本書,沒有任何問題。故選B。三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。(共18題;每題2分,滿分36分)(3)根據(jù)清單上SecondFloorMusicandBooks(二樓音樂和書籍);FirstFloorKids'Clothing(一樓童裝);要裝備,非常適合人們在家里表演。劉畊宏幫助你堅持到最后一分鐘,你可以快速燃燒脂肪。)可知,毽子運動可以幫助人們快速減肥。故選D。(4)推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了五個可以在家里進行體育鍛煉的線上課程,故推測這篇材,料應該來自運動網(wǎng)站。故選B。sculpturesingreaterdetail.(還有一個功能這可以讓觀.....并更詳細地欣賞繪畫和雕塑。)可知"zoomin"的意思是"14.【解答】(1)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Danielcloseshiseyestightly(緊緊地),andSimontakeshishandoffthe使(鏡頭)拉近"。即"放大"。故選B。cardboard.Thewaterstaysinthejar.)(Daniel緊緊閉上眼睛,Simon把手從紙板上拿下來。水留在罐子里。)可推斷出Daniel在實驗期間感覺很緊張。故選B。wholeworldunderstandtheartwhileprotectingtheoriginalartworksforthefuture.(數(shù)字化古代藝術(shù)使我們能夠細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theforceoftheairkeepsthewaterinthejar.(大氣壓力使水保持在罐子里。)可知根據(jù)探索古代實踐。它也讓全世界在為未來保護原創(chuàng)藝術(shù)品的同時了解藝術(shù)。)可推出未來科技將更好地保護更多實驗結(jié)果,是大氣壓力讓水留在罐子里的。故選C。有價值的古代藝術(shù)品。故選D。細節(jié)排序題。根據(jù)Ifillajar(罐子)withwater.Icoverthetopwithapieceofcardboard(紙板)andholdit(5)最佳標題題。根據(jù)第一段Ancientartdoesn'thavetobeboring.Technologyinthe21stcenturycanhelptobringthere.ThenIturnthejarupsidedownandtakemyhandoffthecardboard.(我把一個罐子裝滿水。我用一塊紙板蓋ittolifebycombiningthebestoftheoldandthenew.(古代藝術(shù)不一定要枯燥乏味。21世紀的技術(shù)可以將新舊住頂部,并把它放在那里。然后我把罐子倒過來,把手從紙板上拿下來。)可知實驗的正確順序應是:②①④技術(shù)的精華結(jié)合起來,使之煥發(fā)生機。)可知本文最佳標題為"數(shù)字化古代藝術(shù)"。故選C。③。故選A。第二部分非選擇題(59分)四、閱讀表達閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題。(共5題;每題2分,詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Let'sdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.Simon:Goodidea,Sandy.Thatis滿分10分)calledthescientificmethod.(讓我們做這個實驗來檢驗誰的意見是正確的。Simon:好主意,Sandy。﹣﹣﹣就是所謂的科學方法。)聯(lián)系前句可猜測出下劃線單詞That指的是:做實驗。故選C。工人們將把老房子的院子變成停車場。)可知,下周院子將變成停車場。故填Theyardwillturnintoacar(5)主旨大意題。通讀全文,根據(jù)Let'sdotheexperimenttotestwhoseopinioniscorrect.Simon:Goodidea,park.Sandy.Thatiscalledthescientificmethod.(讓我們做這個實驗來檢驗誰的意見是正確的。Simon:好主意,Sandy。這就是所謂的科學方法。)可知文章主要告訴我們通過實驗可以得到正確的結(jié)論。故選D。(花朵)sadly.("我可憐的花,"Flora低聲抱怨,悲傷地看著鮮艷的紫色花朵。)可知,F(xiàn)lora感到難過是因15.【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段Techniquessuchasanimationand3Ddigitalprojectionmakeartcomealive.為她不愿意離開那些花。故填Becauseshedoesn'twanttoleavetheflowers.(動畫和三維數(shù)字投影等技術(shù)讓藝術(shù)活起來。)倒數(shù)第二段Scientistshavecreateda360﹣degree,3Ddigitalprojectionofthecaves,whichmakestheartworkcomealive.(科學家們對這些洞穴進行了360度的三維數(shù)字投影,這讓藝術(shù)品變得栩栩如生。)可知從這篇文章中,我們可以知道這兩件藝術(shù)品都使用三維數(shù)字投影。故選A。(2)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Farmersworkinthefields,sailorsmovearoundtheirboatsandpeopleeatanddobusinessinrestaurants.Partsofthebackgroundarealsoanimated.Youcanseethewindblowingthroughthetreesandacrossthewater.(農(nóng)民在田里干活,水手在船上走動,人們在餐館吃飯和做生意。部分背景也會設置動畫(做成動畫)。你可以看到風吹過樹木,吹過水面。)可知"在數(shù)字繪畫中,許多細節(jié)都是動畫的。"符合題意。故選(5)開放性題,答案合理即可。根據(jù)Flora'sdadlovessharingthings.(Flora的爸爸喜歡分享東西。)可知,我A。認為他很善良、友好。故填Heiskindandfriendly.(3)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Thereisalsoafunctionthatletsviewerszoominandenjoythepaintingsand(4)細節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Digitisingancientartallowsustoexploretheancientpractices.Italsomakesthe16.【解答】(1)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Nextweek,workerswillturntheyardoftheoldhouseintoacarpark.(下周,(2)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)"Mypoorflowers,"Floracomplainsinalowvoice,lookingatthebrightpurpleblooms(3)細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BesideherhangsasignthatsaysYardSale.(她旁邊掛著一塊牌子,上面寫著庭院拍賣。)可知,牌子上面寫著庭院拍賣。故填YardSale.(4)細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Floratakesoutsomeflowerpots(花盆)happilyandfindsatooltodigwith.Carefullyshedigsuptheflowerswithsomeearthandputsthemintothepots.(Flora高興地拿出一些花盆,找到了一個工具來挖掘。她小心翼翼地用一些土把花挖出來,放進花盆里。)可知,花盆里的花是從院子里挖掘的。故填Theyarefromtheyard.,五、任務型閱讀閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~,每個空格只填一個單詞。(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)17.【解答】(1)考查名詞。根據(jù)空格右邊對應的內(nèi)容Thesizeofhandwritingcanstandforthelevelofself﹣respectandself﹣awarenessyouhave.(字跡的大小可以代表你的自尊和自我意識。)以及下面的Large、Small、Mediumsized(大、小、中型)可知,這里主要講的是字跡的大小。注意首字母大寫,故填Size。others.(大字可能表明你很容易相處,你希望別人注意到你。)可知,大字說明你想讓別人注意到你。makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事,固定搭配,故填notice。細節(jié)。介詞后面跟名詞,故填details。大小的手寫體表明您可以輕松適應新環(huán)境。)可知,對寫中等字體的人來說,適應新環(huán)境很容易。be動詞后跟形容詞,故填easy。(5)考查代詞。根據(jù)Accordingtoastudy,thedistancebetweentwowordscanshowhowcloseorhowfaryoufeeltowardsothers.(根據(jù)一項研究,兩個單詞之間的距離可以顯示你與他人的距離。)可知,字的間距可以顯示你與他人的距離。介詞后面應跟代詞,故填others。選relationship。(2)考查動詞。根據(jù)Largehandwritingmayshowthatyou'reeasytogetalongwithandyouwanttobenoticedby18.【解答】分析題干,可知空處應為序數(shù)詞,one的序數(shù)詞為first,意為"第一位的,最先的"。(3)考查名詞。根據(jù)Ontheotherhand,smallhandwritingmaymeanthatyou'reshyandcareful,andalwayspay故答案為:first。attentiontodetails.(另一方面,小字體可能意味著你害羞、細心,總是注意細節(jié)。)可知,小字的人總是注意heroes。(4)考查形容詞。根據(jù)Mediumsizedhandwritingshowsthatyoucangetusedtonewenvironmenteasily.(中等21.【解答】分析題干,可知空處應為副詞形式,修飾動詞increase,rapid的副詞為rapidly,表示"迅速地"。(6)考查動名詞。根據(jù)Ifyouwritewithwidespacingbetweenyourwords,itmaymeanthatyouenjoyyourfreedom.(如果你的字間距很大,這可能意味著你享受自由。)可知,寫大間距字體的人享受自由。這里應用動名詞做主語,注意首字母大寫,故填Writing。(7)考查形容詞。根據(jù)Ontheotherhand,peopleleavingnarrowspacingbetweenwordsmaylikestayingwithothers.(另一方面,人們在單詞之間留下很窄的間隔可能喜歡和其他人呆在一起。)可知,單詞之間留下很窄的間隔的人不喜歡孤獨。be動詞后跟形容詞,故填alone。(8)考查副詞。根據(jù)Andyouconsideryourfriendsandfamilyaremoreimportantthananythingelse.(你認為你的朋友和家人比什么都重要。)可知,寫字右斜的人心中朋友和家庭最重要。根據(jù)空前的the可知,這里應用故答案為:isheld。形容詞的最高級形式,故填most。(9)考查動詞。根據(jù)Andyouliketoworkbehindthescenesbetter.(你更喜歡在幕后工作。)可知,寫字左斜的人更喜歡在幕后工作。liketodosth.喜歡做某事,固定搭配,故填like。(10)考查名詞。根據(jù)Althoughthehandwritinganalyses(分析)arenotalwaystrue,wecanreadthemforfun.Whatmattersmostisyoushouldwritecarefully.(雖然筆跡分析并不總是正確的,但我們可以讀它們來取樂。最重要的是你應該認真書寫。)可知,通過這篇文章我們可以知道筆跡和性格之間的關(guān)系。the修飾名詞,故六、詞匯運用用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當形式填空(每空不限一詞)。(共9小題;每題1分,滿分9分)19.【解答】括號中所給的單詞hero為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)空前many,可確定空處應為復數(shù)形式,hero的復數(shù)為故答案為:heroes。20.【解答】分析題干,可知Withthe...ofthesociety表示"隨著社會的……",因此空處應為名詞形式,develop的名詞為development,表示"發(fā)展"。故答案為:development故答案為:rapidly。22.【解答】分析題干,可知空處應為名詞所有格,根據(jù)one,可確定night為單數(shù),其所有格為night's,onenight'stime表示"一夜的時間"。故答案為:night's。23.【解答】分析題干,可知句中時間狀語為everyyear,句子應為一般現(xiàn)在時,另外,物作主語,句子應使用被動語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為bedone,主語test為單數(shù),因此be動詞為is,hold的過去分詞為held。,24.【解答】分析題干,可知制定法律的目的是保護生物多樣性,因此空處應為不定式toprotect,表示目的。故答案為:toprotect。hospital.(他把我的自行車放在卡車后面,開車送我去醫(yī)院。)結(jié)合首字母可知是stop"停止",全文是一般過去【解答】分析題干,可知句中包含比較級的標志詞than,因此空處應為little的比較級,即less,修飾名詞時,所以用過去式,故填stopped。homework。(9)考查形容詞。句意:她知道我以前很隨便,也不總是戴頭盔。根據(jù)后面的didnotalwayswearmyhelmet故答案為:less。(不總是戴頭盔),結(jié)合首字母可知是careless"粗心的"。be動詞后跟形容詞,故填careless?!窘獯稹糠治鲱}干,可知句中haveagiftfor表示"有……天賦",后跟名詞或動名詞,ski的動名詞為skiing。(10)考查代詞。句意:媽媽,不是頭盔本身救了我的命,而是安全意識救了我的命。根據(jù)safetyawarenessdid故答案為:skiing。七、短文填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順(請在答題卡上寫出完整單詞)。(共10題;每題1分,滿分10分)27.【解答】(1)考查動詞。句意:我的右側(cè)真的很疼!根據(jù)前面的felloff,結(jié)合首字母可知是hurt"受傷"。全文是一般過去時,所以用過去式hurt。故填hurt。(2)考查副詞。句意:我的腦袋重重地摔在地上。根據(jù)后面的Ilaythereforafewminutes.(我在那里躺了幾分鐘。),結(jié)合首字母可知是heavy"重的",修飾動詞用副詞,故填heavily。(3)考查連詞。句意:我試圖站起來,但失敗了!根據(jù)后面的failed可知,句子前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合首字母可知是連詞but"但是",故填but。(4)考查代詞。句意:我一定是出了什么問題。根據(jù)前面可知我的腦袋重重地摔在地上而且站不起來,結(jié)合首字母可知應該是something"一些東西",Thereissomethingwrongwithsb."某人出了...問題",固定句型,故填something。考查形容詞。句意:我感覺如此糟糕以至于不得不躺在那里。根據(jù)前面可知我的腦袋重重地摔在地上而且站不起來,結(jié)合首字母可知是terrible"糟糕的",故填terrible??疾槊~。句意:然后我看見我鞋子上有血跡。根據(jù)后面的Myhandandkneewerebleeding.(我的手和膝蓋在流血。)結(jié)合首字母可知是blood"流血"。動詞后面應跟名詞作賓語,故填blood??疾槊~。句意:我害怕地看著它。根據(jù)前面的Therewasasharprockstickingoutofit.(有一塊鋒利的石頭從里面伸出來。)結(jié)合首字母可知作者很恐懼,應該是fear"害怕,恐懼",infear害怕地,恐懼地,固定搭配,故填fear。(8)考查動詞。句意:司機停下卡車來幫我。根據(jù)Heputmybicycleinthebackofhistruckanddrovemetothe(安全意識救了我的命),結(jié)合首字母可知是itself"它自己"。故填itself。八、書面表達(滿分20分)28.【解答】Wegrowupinchange.Growthmakesourlifefullofmeaning.Lookingbackonthethreeyearsofjuniorhighschool,Ihaveexperiencedmanychangesinmystudy,thought,character,lifeandsoon.ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veevermadeisthatIhavefalleninlovewithreading.(高分句型一)(開篇介紹最大的改變是什么)WhenIwasachild,Ididn'tenjoybooksatall.Later,mymotheralwaysreadstoriesformeandboughtmebooks.GraduallyIbegantolovereading.Whilereading,Ifeelliketalkingwithawiseman.(高分句型二)Readingisalsoafantasticwayto enjoymyfreetime.(改變?nèi)绾伟l(fā)生以及自己對改變的看法)Booksaremyfriends.Andtheywillbenefitmealot.(總結(jié)全篇)
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